Moxa TechnologiesメーカーEDS-508の使用説明書/サービス説明書
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MOXA EtherDevice™ Switch User ’ s Manual EDS-508 Series www .moxa.com/product Second Edition, November 2004 Moxa Networki ng Co., Ltd. Tel: +886-2-2910-1230 Fax: +886-2-2910-1231 Web: www.moxa.com MOXA Technical Support Worldwide: support@moxanet.
MOXA EtherDevice™ Switch (EDS) User’s Manual The software d escribed in t his ma nual is furni shed under a l icense agreement and may be used only in accordance with the term s of that agreement. Copyright Notice Copyright 2004 Moxa Networking Co.
Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction ............................................................................................... 1-1 Inside the Future of Indust rial Ether net T ec hnology ......................................................
Sample Applications of VLANs using M OXA EtherDevice Switch ...................... 3-37 Configuring 802 .1Q VLAN .................................................................................... 3-38 Using Multicast Filtering ......................
1 1 Chapter 1 Introduction Welcome to MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS-508 Series, the worl d’s first intelligent Ethern et Device Switch specially designed for connecting Et hernet-enabl ed devices i n industrial fi eld applications.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Introduction 1-2 Inside the Future of Industrial Ethernet Technology The trend in industrial communica tions and automation applications As the world ’s network a nd i.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Introduction 1-3 Features Advanced Industrial Networking Capability ! MOXA Turbo Ring with Redund ant Self-Healing Ethern et Ring Capability (recov ery time < 300 ms at ful l load) ! IGMP Snooping for filtering multicast traffi c from industrial Ethernet Protocols ! Supports IE EE 802.
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2 2 Chapter 2 Getting Started This chapter explains how t o access MOXA EtherD evice Switch for the firs t tim e. There are three ways to access the switch: serial console, Telnet console, and web browse r.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Getting Started 2-2 Using the RS-232 Serial Console (115200, None, 8, 1, VT100) NOTE Connection Caution! 1. You cannot connect to EDS s imultaneously through the serial console a nd via Telnet. 2. You can connect to EDS simultaneously b y web browser and ser ial console, or by web browser and via Telnet.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Getting Started 2-3 3. The Communication P arameter page of the Property window opens. Select the appropriate COM port for Cons ole Connection , 115200 for Ba ud Rate , 8 for Data Bits , None for Parity , and 1 for Stop Bits .
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Getting Started 2-4 6. If a password has been set for this device, th e Console login screen will appear. Enter the Console Password (this is the sam e as the Web Br owser password), and then press Enter . 7. MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s Main Menu will be displayed.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Getting Started 2-5 NOTE To use EDS’s managem ent and moni toring functi ons from a PC host connected t o the sam e LAN as EDS, you must m ake sure that the PC host and EDS are on t he same logical subnet work.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Getting Started 2-6 5. When the Ter minal Preferences window opens, make sure that the VT100 Arrows box is checked. NOTE The Telnet Cons ole looks and operates in precisely the sam e manner as t he RS-232 Co nsole.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Getting Started 2-7 2. The web login page will open. Select the lo gin accoun t (Admin or User) and enter the Password (this is the sam e as the Cons ole password) , and then cl ick Login to continue. NOTE MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s default Pass word is not set (i.
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3 3 Chapter 3 Featured Functions This chapter explains how t o access MOXA Et herDevice Switch’s vari ous configuration, monitoring, and a dministration fu nctions. There are three ways to access these functions: serial console, Telnet console, and web browse r.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-2 Configuring Basic Settings The Basic Settings group includes the most commonly used settings required by administrators to maintain and control MOXA EtherDevice Switch.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-3 Disable Telnet/Web Console If you are co nnecting M OXA EtherDevice Switch t o a publ ic network, but do not intend t o use its management functio.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-4 Password Setting Setting Descriptions Factory Defaul t Old Password (Max. 16 Characters) Type current password when changing the password None New Password ( Max. 16 Characters) Type new pass word whe n changi ng the password None Retype Password (Max.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-5 Port The Port settings are included to give the user c ontro l over Port Access, Port Transmission Speed, Flow Contr ol and Port Type (M DI or MDI X). An e xplanation of each co nfiguratio n item is gi ven below.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-6 Port Transmission Speed Setting Descriptions Factory Defaul t Auto-nego Allows the port to n egotiate with connected devices according to IEEE 802.3u. T he port and connected device will determine the best match.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-7 Network The Network config uration all ows users to modi fy the usual TCP/IP net work paramet ers. An explanation of each configuration item is given below. Auto IP Configuration Setting Descriptions Factory Defaul t Disable To set up MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s IP address m anually.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-8 DNS IP Address Setting Descriptions Factory Defaul t 1 st DNS Serve r’s IP Address Enter the IP address of the DNS Server used by your network. A fter entering the DNS Server’s IP address, you can input MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s url (e.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-9 Current Date Setting Description Factory Defaul t User adjustable date. The date parameter allows configuration of the local date in yyyy-mm-dd format. 1970/01/01 System Up Time Indicates EtherDevice Switch’s up time from last cold start.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-10 System File Update—By Remote TFTP MOXA EtherDevice Switch supports sav ing your configuration f ile to a remote TFTP server or local host to allow other EtherDevice Switches to use the same configur ation at a later time, or saving the Log file for f uture reference.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-11 System File Update—By Local Import/Export Configuration File Export To export the configur ation f ile of this EDS, click on Export to save it to the local host. Log File Export To export the Log file of this EDS, click on Export and sav e it to the local host.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-12 Factory Default The Factory Defau lt function is in cluded to give users a qu ick way of restor ing MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s configuration settings to thei r factory default values. This function can be accessed from either the Console utility or Web Browser interface.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-13 When confi guring port tru nking, not e that: # Each EDS can use a ma ximum of 4 Po rt trunki ng groups (designated Trk1, Trk2 , Trk3, Trk4) # Each port tr unking gr oup uses bet ween 1 and 4 ports # All ports belonging to one port tr unking group must be set to the same speed.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-14 Port setting information Enable/Disable Indicates if this port is “Enabled” or “Disabl ed.” Port Transmission Speed Indicates the tr ansmission spe ed status as 100M-Full , 100M-Half , 10M-Ful l, or 10M- Half.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-15 Configuring SNMP SNMP Read/Write Settings The following figures indicate which SNMP parameters can be configured.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-16 Admin Auth. Type (For SNMP V1, V2c, V3 and V3 only ) Setting Descriptions Factory Defaul t No-Auth Use admin. account to access objects. No authentication No MD5- Auth Provide aut henticati on based on the HMAC-MD5 algorithm s.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-17 Trap Settings Setting Descriptions Factory Defaul t Trap Server IP/Name Enter the IP a ddress or name of the T rap Server used by your net work. No ne Trap Community Use a comm unity stri ng match fo r authenticat ion; Maxim um of 30 characters.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-18 Initial Setup The user does not need to set the m aster to use Turbo R ing. Master i s only nee ded to identi fy which segment acts as the b ackup path. The actual topo logy of the redundant ring, i.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-19 When the number of EDS units in the Turbo Ring i s odd. If there are 2N+1 EDS units (an odd number) in t he Turbo R ing, wit h EDS units and se gments l abeled counterclockwise, then segment N+1 will serve as the ba ckup path.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-20 Ring Coupling To support the Ring Coupling fun ction, select one EDS (e.g., Switch A in the above figure) in the Turbo Ring a nd enter t he Communi cation Redun dancy page to enable “R ing Couplin g.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-21 Configuring Turbo Ring The followin g figures in dicate which Turbo Ring Protocol paramete rs can be confi gured. A m ore detailed explanation of each parame ter is given below the fi gure. Now Active: This field s hows which c ommunicat ion protocol i s on use d: Turbo Ri ng, RSTP, or neither.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-22 Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Defaul t Turbo Ring Select this item to change to the Turbo Ring configur ation page. None RSTP (IEEE 802.1W/1 D) Select this item to change to the RSTP config uration page .
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-23 STP and the p rotocol feat ures sup ported by your EDS. NOTE The protocol is part of the IE EE Std 802. 1D, 1998 E dition bri dge specifi cation. The f ollowing explanation of STP uses bridge in stead of switch.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-24 If a link failu re is detected , as shown i n next figure, the STP proces s reconfigu res the networ k so that traffic from LAN segment 2 flows through Bridge B.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-25 are more likely to be designat ed as the Root Bridge. The Bridge Identifier is calculated using the MAC address of the bridge and a priority de fined for the bridge. The default priority of EDS is 32768.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-26 STP Example The figure below shows a LAN that has STP e nabled. The LAN has t hree segments, and eac h segment is connected us i ng two possible links. # Bridge A ha s the lowest B ridge Ide ntifier in the network, and has the refore been select ed as the Root Bridge.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-27 result from link failures . For exam ple, the foll owing figu re shows a network co ntaining VL ANs 1 and 2.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-28 At the top of t his page, t he user ca n check the “Cur rent Statu s” of this funct ion. For RSTP, you will see: Now Active: This field will show which communication pro tocol is being us ed—Turbo Ring, RSTP, or n either.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-29 Max. Age (sec.) Setting Description Factory Defaul t User adjustable numbers If this device is not the root, and it has not received a hello m essage from the ro ot in an am ount o f time equal to “Max.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-30 These three variables are further restricted by the following two in equalities: [Eq. 4]: 2 * (Hello Time + 1 sec) ≦ Max. Age ≦ 2 * (Forwar ding Delay – 1 sec) MOXA EtherDevice Switch’s firm ware will alert you immediately if any of these restrictions are violated.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-31 # Differentiated Services (DiffServ) —a layer 3 marking scheme. IEEE 802.1D Traffic Marking The IEEE Std 802.1D, 1998 Ed ition marking sc heme, which is an enhancement to IEEE Std 802.1D, enables Quality of Servi ce on the LAN.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-32 queue based on the IEEE 802.1p servi ce level val ue define d in that packet . Service le vel marki ngs (values) are defined in the IEEE 802.1Q 4-byte tag, and therefore traffic will on ly contain 802.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-33 MOXA EtherDevi ce Switch supports inspecti on of lay er 3 TOS and/ or laye r 2 CoS tag information to determine how to classify traffic packets. Queuing Mechanism Setting Description Factory Defaul t Weight Fair EDS-508 has 4 priority qu eues.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-34 CoS Mapping Setting Description Factory Default Low/Normal/ Medium /High Set the mappi ng table of different C oS values t o 4 different egres s queues.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-35 Using Virtual LAN Setting up Virtual LAN s (VLANs) on your EDS increases the eff iciency of your network by dividing t he LAN into logical segm ents, as opp osed to phy sical segment s. In general , VLANs are easier to manage.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-36 specify that t he new po rt is on VL AN Marketin g. You do not need to car ry out any re-cabling. # VLANs provide extr a security: Devices within each VL AN can only communicate with other devices on the sam e VLAN.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-37 tagged with a VLAN identifier so that the Switc hes can identify which pack ets belong in which VLANs. To communicate between VL ANs a router must be use d. MOXA EtherDevice Switch supports two types of VLAN port setting for your convenient setting about tagged an d untagged con figurations.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-38 # Port 4 con nects a single unt agged de vice and assi gns it to VL AN 2; it s hould be c onfigured as “Access Port” with PVID 2. # Port 5 con nects a single unt agged de vice and assi gns it to VL AN 3; it s hould be c onfigured as “Access Port” with PVID 3.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-39 Port Type Setting Description Factory Defaul t Access This port type i s used to c onnect singl e devices without tag. Trunk Select ”Trunk” p ort type t o connect a nother 80 2.1Q VLAN aware switch or another L AN that combines tagged and/ or unta gged devices and/ or other switches/hubs.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-40 VLAN Table In this table, you can review the created VLAN groups, Joined Access Ports, a nd Trunk Ports.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-41 publisher/ subscriber com municati ons models by m ulticast ing packets that could floo d a network with heavy traffic.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-42 Multicast Filtering and MOXA EtherDevice Switch Your Swit ch uses IGM P (Inte rnet Group Managem ent Prot ocol) Snoo ping to provide su pport fo r automatic multicast filtering. It also suppo rts IGMP query mode.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-43 flood a network with heavy traffic. IGMP Snoopi ng provides the ability to p rune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations th at require that traffic an d reduces the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-44 NOTE At least one sw itch m ust be designate d the queri er when ena bling Tur bo Ring and IGMP snooping sim ultaneously. IGMP Table EDS-508 displays the current activ e IGMP groups that it detected.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-45 Configuring Rate Limiting Ingress Policy Setting Description Factory Defaul t Limit All Selecting this option prohibits all traffic of broadcast, multicast, unicas t packets that exceed the rate set in the following “Rate” field.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-46 Rate of Medium Priority Queue Setting Description Factory Defaul t The same or double rate of Normal priorit y queue Set the threshold of traffic of limited packets in EDS’s medium priority queue.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-47 Add Static Unicast MAC Address Setting Description Factory Defaul t Unicast MAC Address Add the static unicast MAC address into the address table. None Port Fix the static addres s with a dedicated port.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-48 2. Configuring Email Settings To configure EDS’s email setup from the Cons ole interface or browse r interface, enter your Mail Server IP/Name (IP address or name), Account Nam e, Account Password, Retype New Password, and the email address(es) to which warning messages will be sent.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-49 Port Even t Warning e-mail is s ent when… Link-on The port is c onnected to a nother device. Link-off The port is disconnected (e.g., the ca ble is pulled out, or the opposing device shuts down).
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-50 Mail Server IP/Name Setting Description Factory Defaul t IP address The IP Address of your email server. None Account Name Setting Description Factory Defaul t Max. 45 Cha rters Your em ail account.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-51 2. Activate yo ur settings After configuring and activating your MOXA EtherDev ice Switch’s Relay Event Types. Relay Alarm Events Settings Event Types Event Types c an be divi ded into t wo basic g roups: System Events and Port Events .
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-52 NOTE The Traffic-Overload , Traffic-Threshold (%) , and Traffic-Duration (sec) Port Event items are related. If you Enable the Traffic-Overlo ad event, th en be sure to enter a no nzero Traffic-Thresh old percentage, as well as a Traffic-Duration bet ween 1 and 300 seconds.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-53 Configuring Line-Swap Fast Recovery Enable Line-Swap-Fast-Recovery Setting Description Factory Defaul t Enable/Disable Check-mark the check box t.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-54 STEP 1— set up the connected devices Set up the Ethernet-ena bled devices connected to MOXA EtherDevice Sw itch for which you would like the IP addresses to be assigned automatically. The devices must be configur ed to obtain their IP address automatically.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-55 Desired IP Address Setting Description Factory Defaul t IP Address Set the desired IP of connected devices. None Using Diagnosis MOXA EtherDevi ce Switch provides two important tools fo r admini strators to di agnose netw ork systems.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-56 STEP 2 Be sure to activate your settings before exiting. • When using the Web Browser interface, activ ate by clicki ng on the Activat e button. • When using the Console utilit y, activate by first highlighting the Activate menu option , and then press Enter .
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-57 Monitor by Port Access the Monitor by Port function by selecting the ALL Port/Port i , in which i = 1, 2, …, 8.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-58 Using the MAC Address Table This section ex plains the info rmation p rovided by MO XA EtherDevice Switch’s M AC address table. The MAC Address table can be confi gured to display t he followin g EDS MAC address gr oups.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Featured Functions 3-59 Using Event Log The following information is displayed in the event table: Bootup This field s hows how m any tim es the EDS has bee n rebooted o r cold started. Date The date is updated based on how the current date is set in the “Basic Setting” page.
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4 4 Chapter 4 EDS Configurator GUI EDS Configu rator is a com prehens ive Windows-based GUI that is used to configure and maintain multiple MOXA EtherDevice Sw itches.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manua l EDS Configurator GUI 4-2 Starting EDS Configurator To start EDS Configurator, locate an d then run the executable file edscfgui.exe . NOTE You may download the EDS Con figurator software fr om Moxa ’s websit e at www.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manua l EDS Configurator GUI 4-3 Once the search is complete, the Configurator wi ndow will display a list of all Switches that were located. Search by IP address This utility is used to search for MOXA EtherDevice Switches one at a time.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manua l EDS Configurator GUI 4-4 Upgrade Firmware Keep your MOXA EtherDevice Switch up to date with the latest firmware from Moxa. Take the following steps to upgrade th e firmware: 1. Downloa d the up dated firm ware (*.rom ) file fr om the Mo xa websit e (www.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manua l EDS Configurator GUI 4-5 Export Configuration The Export Co nfigura tion utility is used to save the entire configuration of a p articular MOXA EtherDevice Switch to a text file. Take the following steps to export a configuration : 1.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manua l EDS Configurator GUI 4-6 3. You ma y use a standard t ext editor, s uch as Notepad under Windows, to view and modify the newly created configuration file. Import Configuration The Import Conf igurat ion function is used to import an en tire configuration from a text file to MOXA EtherDevice Switch.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manua l EDS Configurator GUI 4-7 3. The Setup Configuration window will be displayed, with a special note attached at the bottom. Parameters that have been changed will be activated with a check mark. You may make more cha nges if necessa ry, and the n click OK to accept.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manua l EDS Configurator GUI 4-8 ! Fixed EDS is not password protected, and “Sea rch by IP address” was used to locate i t ma nually.
A A Appendix A MIB Groups MOXA EtherDevi ce Switch comes with b uilt-in SNM P (Sim ple Network Management Protocol) agent software that supports cold/warm start trap, line up/down trap , and RFC 1213 MIB-II. The standard MIB groups that MOXA EDS-508 series supports are: MIB II.
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B B Appendix B Specifications T echnology Standa rds IEEE802.3, 802. 3u, 802.3 x, 802.1D, 802.1 W , 802.1Q, 802. 1p Protocol s IGM P V1/V2/V3 device, G VRP , SNM P V1/V2C /V3, DHCP Server/Client, Boot.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Specifications B-2 Power Input V oltage 12 to 48 VDC, redundant inputs Input Current (@2 4V) 0.29A: (EDS-5 08) 0.43A: (EDS-5 08-MM-SC, E DS-508-SS- SC) Connection T wo removabl e 6-pin term inal bloc ks Overlo ad Curre nt Protection Present, can withstan d 1.
C C Appendix C Service Information This appen dix shows y ou how to contact M oxa for in formati on about thi s and othe r product s, and how to repo rt problems.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Service Information C-2 MOXA Internet Services Customer satisfaction is our num b er one concern, and to ensure that customers receive the full benefit of ou r products, Moxa Inte rnet Services has been set up to provide t echnical suppo rt, driver updates, product info rmation, and user’s manua l updates.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Service Information C-3 Problem Report Form MOXA EDS-508 Series Customer name: Comp any: T el: Fax: Email: Date: 1. Moxa Product: % EDS-508 % EDS-508-MM-SC % EDS-508-SS-SC % EDS-508-SS-SC-80 % EDS-508-T % EDS-508-MM-SC-T % EDS-508-SS-SC-T % EDS-508-SS-SC-80- T 2.
EDS-508 Series User’s Manual Service Information C-4 Product Return Procedure For product repair, exc hange, or refun d, the custom er must: & Provide e vidence of ori ginal purchase. & Obtain a Product Return Agreement (PRA) from the sales representative or dealer.
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