Tascamメーカー414MKIIの使用説明書/サービス説明書
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2 T able Of Contents Safety Instructions 3 The PORT ASTUDIO 414 MKII is... 4 The Recording System 5 The Three Steps to Multitrack 5 Understanding the Mixer 6-7 Signal Flow in the 414 MKII Mix er 6 T a.
3 Safety Instructions CA UTION: • Read all of these Instructions. • Save these Instructions f or later use. • Follow all W arnings and Instructions marked on the audio equipment. 1) Read Instructions — All the safety and operating instructions should be read before the product is operated.
4 The POR T ASTUDIO 414 MKII is... The POR T ASTUDIO 414 MKII is a 4-track "Multi- track Master" cassette tape recorder and a full- function mixer with 8 inputs/stereo outputs including a balanced microphone input and a dedicated guitar input combined into a single workstation.
5 The Recor ding System The POR T ASTUDIO 414 MKII is a complete audio production facility in a single box. It is divided into two major sections: a full-function mixer and a 4- channel, multitrack cassette recorder .
6 Understanding the Mix er Signal Flow in the 414 MKII Mix er The illustration below shows how input signals pass through the 414 MKII Mixer section. After the MASTER fader they go to the L/R LINE OUT jacks. This is the most important signal route in the mixer and is called "Main Mix".
7 Understanding the Mix er T ape Cue Monitor System The T APE CUE mix and MONITOR switches are also crucial for successful multitrack recording, because they control what you hear in the headphones. This CUE mix is totally independent from the Main Mix going to tape.
8 Multitrac k Cassette Recor der The 414 MKII records on readily available standard (Philips) Compact Cassette tape, high bias T ype II. The recorder has 4 tracks while the mixer has a stereo output; however , using the Direct Recording feature you can record on any or all of the 4 tracks at one time.
9 T rac k Format and T ape Recommendations T ape T ype The Portastudio 414 MKII is internally adjusted for HIGH BIAS T ype II tape. This means that for best results, you should only use tapes of this type. TDK SA, Maxell XL-II or equivalent formulations are recommended.
10 Optional Accessories RC-30P Remote Footswitc h Head Demagnetizer TZ-261 Cleaning Kit (Except U .S.) MIDI-T ape Synchronizer PW -2Y/PW-4Y Insertion Cable HC-1 Head Cleaner & RC-1 Rubber Cleaner (U .
12 11 POR T ASTUDIO 414 MKII Brief Guide For detailed inf or mation on each feature , see "Features and Controls", pp . 31-35. ✂ Channels 1 thr ough 4 EQ HIGH : Cuts or boosts treb le frequencies. Shelving point is at 10 kHz. EQ LO W : Cuts or boosts bass frequencies.
13 14 POR T ASTUDIO 414 MKII Brief Guide DBX switch : Nor mally , leav e this switch at ON. When you use track 4 to record and pla y bac k MIDI sync tones or time code, set to SYNC then the dbx is on f or tracks 1-3, and off on trac k 4. T ape counter : Shows the distance the tape has mov ed from a zero ref erence point.
15 Let's T ry the 414 MKII Mixer T o learn how the mixer works, we ’ ll use a microphone as the source. If your dynamic microphone cable has a balanced XLR-type connector , we ’ ll use the rear-panel XLR-type INPUT (L, R) connector . If it is fitted with an unbalanced 1/4" connector , we ’ ll use the front-panel MIC/LINE IN jack.
16 Step-By-Step-Operation Guide 9 Monitor selection Press the MONITOR "L-R" switch on. 10 Monitor level T urn the MONITOR level control up to the 12 o'clock position. 11 TRIM adjustment While speaking into the microphone, slowly push the TRIM control in channel 1.
17 Step-By-Step-Operation Guide 6 Mic level adjustment Speak into the microphone. Y ou will see meter 1 move. Slowly push the channel 1 TRIM control until the meter peaks at no more than "+6". 7 Beginning recording Hold RECORD and press PLA Y to initiate recording.
18 Step-By-Step-Operation Guide 6 Routing tape signals to T APE CUE Locate the EFFECT 2/T APE CUE level control on channel 1 and slowly turn it to the right. Y ou'll hear, in center mono, what you have recorded on track 1. 7 Stopping playback Press STOP to stop playing.
19 Step-By-Step-Operation Guide 6 Locating tape to zero Making sure that the ZERO RETURN switch is ON, press REW and the tape will rewind to the beginning of the track 1 recording. 7 T rack selection Set the RECORD FUNCTION switch for track 2 to its R position.
20 Step-By-Step-Operation Guide How to Recor d T racks 3 and 4 T racks 3 and 4 can be recorded using almost the same procedure just shown for tracks 1 and 2. Just use the applicable RECORD FUNCTION switches, and the P AN controls should be rotated to the LEFT for recording on T rack 3 and to the RIGHT for T rack 4.
21 Step-By-Step-Operation Guide How to Recor d a Mix onto T wo T racks Sim ultaneously If you want to record multiple sources onto two tracks, you use the channel P AN controls to send them to LEFT or RIGHT (or anywhere in between, if you're making a stereo mix).
22 Step-By-Step-Operation Guide Recording on More than T wo T racks Simultaneousl y : Direct Recording It is possible to record on three or four tracks at the same time by setting the respective RECORD FUNCTION switches to their numbered (1-4) position.
23 Step-By-Step-Operation Guide 5 Playback level Press PLA Y and, while listening to the tape play , tentatively set the channel faders. 6 Adjust the P AN controls to set each track's left-to- right position for the desired stereo image. Y ou may also want to use the EQ controls to adjust the individual tracks for the desired tonality .
24 PUNCH-IN or INSER T Recor ding "Punching in" or "insert recording" is recording over a small section of previously recorded track to correct or improve a performance, while keeping the rest of the track intact. The mixer settings should be exactly the same as they were during the original recording.
25 PUNCH-IN or INSER T Recor ding Punch-in Pr ocedure There are 2 ways to initiate the punch-in recording. The first is with the transport RECORD button, and the second is with the optional footswitch. Perform the "Preliminary" on the previous page, if you haven't yet done so.
26 Bouncing T rac ks (Ping-P ong) The recording capability of the POR T ASTUDIO 414 MKII is not limited to four tracks. Y ou can "bounce" or combine tracks you have recorded to an empty track, and then replace the original tracks with new material.
27 Using Effects with the POR T ASTUDIO 414 MKII Effects and signal processing are areas where you can really start to have fun customizing your sound, and develop your own unique recording style. Because there are so many possibilities, it also can be confusing.
28 Using Effects with the POR T ASTUDIO 414 MKII Setting the Mix/Balance Control on Effect De vices When it's being used in a send-return mix, set the mix/balance of your effect device all the way to "wet" or full processing with no direct original signal.
30 29 Syncing MIDI-T ape — Using the T ASCAM MTS-30 T r oubleshooting Prob lem P ossible Cause Pla yback sounds dull Dir ty heads Pla yback le vel is too low Dir ty heads T ranspor t ke ys not eff e.
31 32 Features and Contr ols 414 MKII MIXER 1. PO WER switch (on the rear panel): Turns the 414 MKII on and off. 2. DC IN 12 V connector (on the rear panel): This is for connection of the provided T ASCAM PS-P414 AC adaptor only .
33 Features and Contr ols 14. Channel faders: These linear controls vary the level feeding the Master section. The nominal setting position is between 7 and 8 (shaded area). 15. STEREO INPUTS (Ch.5-6/7-8): Connect the outputs of your effects devices to these 1/4" jacks.
34 Features and Contr ols 414 MKII RECORDER 27. Cassette compar tment door: T o insert or remove a cassette, pull the door open. Once a cassette is inserted, be sure to close the door to prevent objects, dust or liquids from falling into the tape path.
35 Features and Contr ols Care and Maintenance 38. REMOTE PUNCH IN/OUT jac k (on the front panel): For connection to an optional RC-30P remote footswitch. 39. RECORD FUNCTION switches 1-4: These switches put the respective tracks into Record Ready . Recording starts when RECORD is pressed together with PLA Y .
36 Care and Maintenance How the dbx W orks Cleaning the Pinch Roller Clean the pinch roller at least once each day the deck is used. Use a good rubber cleaner . 1. Clean the pinch roller with a cotton swab moistened with rubber cleaner , until there is no visible residue on the pinch roller .
38 37 Specifications MECHANICAL CHARA CTERISTICS T ape: Compact Cassette (C-60 to 90), High-Bias (CrO2) T rack Format: 4-track/4-channel Head Configuration: 4-channel record/pla y (permalloy) x 1 4-channel erase (f err ite) x 1 Motor: DC ser vo motor x 1 T ape Speed: 9.
39 40 Bloc k Diagram LINE OUT (-10dBV) L R MONITOR (-10dBV) (-10dBV) EFFECT 1 SEND EFFECT 2 SEND /TAPE CUE OUT ATT PHONES (60mW+60mW) MONITOR OUT (-10dBV) L/R EFFECT 1 L SAFE SAFE SAFE SAFE 1 R 2 L TR.
41 Level Dia gram 1 2 10 9 3 7 8 4 5 6 TRK 2 TRK 3 TRK 4 TRK 1 REPRO EQ AMP REC/REPRO HEAD REC REPRO REC EQ AMP BIAS ADJ. ERASE HEAD TRAP BIAS AMP REC MUTE REC LEVEL 85kHz OSC ENC OUT IN DEC OUT PLAY MUTE dbx NR REPRO LEVEL EQ LPF REC IN TAPE OUT REC IN TAPE OUT REC IN TAPE OUT REC IN TAPE OUT 5 ( dBV ) 0 dBV = 1.
TEA C CORPORA TION Phone: (0422) 52-5082 3-7-3, Nakacho , Musashino-shi, T okyo 180-8550, Japan TEA C AMERICA, INC . Phone: (323) 726-0303 7733 T elegraph Road, Montebello , California 90640 TEA C CANAD A L TD . Phone: 905-890-8008 Facsimile: 905-890-9888 5939 W allace Street, Mississauga, Ontario L4Z 1Z8, Canada TEA C MEXICO , S.
デバイスTascam 414MKIIの購入後に（又は購入する前であっても）重要なポイントは、説明書をよく読むことです。その単純な理由はいくつかあります：
Tascam 414MKIIをまだ購入していないなら、この製品の基本情報を理解する良い機会です。まずは上にある説明書の最初のページをご覧ください。そこにはTascam 414MKIIの技術情報の概要が記載されているはずです。デバイスがあなたのニーズを満たすかどうかは、ここで確認しましょう。Tascam 414MKIIの取扱説明書の次のページをよく読むことにより、製品の全機能やその取り扱いに関する情報を知ることができます。Tascam 414MKIIで得られた情報は、きっとあなたの購入の決断を手助けしてくれることでしょう。
Tascam 414MKIIを既にお持ちだが、まだ読んでいない場合は、上記の理由によりそれを行うべきです。そうすることにより機能を適切に使用しているか、又はTascam 414MKIIの不適切な取り扱いによりその寿命を短くする危険を犯していないかどうかを知ることができます。
ですが、ユーザガイドが果たす重要な役割の一つは、Tascam 414MKIIに関する問題の解決を支援することです。そこにはほとんどの場合、トラブルシューティング、すなわちTascam 414MKIIデバイスで最もよく起こりうる故障・不良とそれらの対処法についてのアドバイスを見つけることができるはずです。たとえ問題を解決できなかった場合でも、説明書にはカスタマー・サービスセンター又は最寄りのサービスセンターへの問い合わせ先等、次の対処法についての指示があるはずです。
