Black BoxメーカーPoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoの使用説明書/サービス説明書
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B L A C K B O X ® User Manual An aff or da ble m an age d s wit c h wit h th e pow er t o be a k e y co mpon en t of yo ur n etwor k in fr a stru c tu re . PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Eco L P B 2 810 A LP B28 26A LP B28 4 8A Ord er toll -fre e in the U.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om T rademark s W e ‘ r e h er e t o h el p! If y o u h a v e a n y q ue st io n s a bo u t y o u r ap pl ic a t io n or o ur pr odu c ts, c on tact Bla ck Bo x T ech S up por t at 7 2 4 -74 6 - 5 5 0 0 or go t o blackbox.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 3 F CC St a te m e n t Feder al Commu nicat ions Comm ission and I ndus try C anada R adio F requency Interferenc e S .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om NOM Statemen t Instrucc iones de Segur idad ( Normas Ofici ales Mexi canas E lec trica l Safety Statemen t) 1 . T odas las instrucciones d e seguridad y operación deberán ser leídas antes d e que el aparat o eléc trico sea operado.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 5 T able of Co ntent s T able of C ontents 1 . O ver view ...............................................................................................................
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om T able of Co ntent s 3 .4 S panning T re e ............................................................................................................................
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 7 T able of Co ntent s 3. 1 3. 1 Con figurat ion ........................................................................................................................
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 8 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om T able of Co ntent s 4.4. 2 Statistics ................................................................................................................................
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 9 Chapte r 1: O ver view 1 . O ver view This us er’ s manual provides step - by-step instruc tions for configu ring and m onitori ng your PoE + Gigabit Managed Switch Eco through the Web via an R J - 45 (serial) interface and Ethernet por t.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapte r 1: O ver view 1 . 1 In it ia l C on f ig ur at io n This s ec tion details how to configur e and manage the PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Eco through the Web user interface .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 1 Chapte r 1: O ver view The logi n pr oc ess no w is com ple te d. In thi s log in men u, yo u mu st in pu t the com ple te user na me an d pa sswo rd r espe ctiv ely: th e PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Eco will not give you a shor tcut to username automa tically .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapte r 1: O ver view Figure 1 -2 ( C ontinued) . Acc es sing the on- line help func tion.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 3 Chapte r 1: O ver view 1 .2 Co n ne ct i n g t o PC s, S erv e rs, Hu bs , a n d S w i t c h es S tep 1: Atta ch one end of a t wisted -pair cable s egment to the device' s R J - 45 connec tor .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapte r 1: O ver view 1 . 3 N et work Wiring Connec tions T oday , the punchdown blo ck is an integra l par t of many of the newer equipment racks. It is ac tually par t of the patch panel.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 5 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2. System Config ura tion This chapter d escribes all of the basic configr ation task s, includi ng the sy stem inf ormation and any management of the sw itch (e .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on • Contac t : Enter the contact per son’ s name and phone here. Y ou c an configure this parameter through the d evice’ s user inter - fac e or SN MP .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 7 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2. 1 . 2 Configuration Y ou can identify the s ys tem by configuri ng the contact information , name, and location of the switch.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 8 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2. 1 . 3 CPU Lo ad This pag e displays the CPU load, using an S VG graph. The l oad is measured as averaged over the last 1 0 0 - ms, 1-second, and 1 0 -s econd inter vals.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 9 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.2 Time This s ec tion describes how to configur e the s witch time, including Time Con figuration and NT P C onfigura tion. 2.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on • Daylight Saving s : Dayligh t savings time is used in som e coun tries.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 2 1 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.2 .2 N TP NTP is Networ k Tim e Pro t oco l an d is u sed t o sync the ne twork tim e bas ed Gr een wich Mean Time ( GMT).
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 22 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.3. 1 User s Th is pa ge pr ov ide s an o vervi ew of the cu rr en t use rs. C urr en tly the on ly wa y t o log in as an ot her user on th e We b serve r is t o clo se and reopen the browser .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 23 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.3. 2 Privi lege Leve ls This s ec tion provides an overv iew of Pri vilege Levels.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on Par ameter Descript ion • Group Nam e The name identifying the privilege group. In mos t cases, a priv ilege level group consists of a single module ( e.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 2 5 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.4 IP ( Internet P rotoc ol) IP is an ac ro nym fo r Int er net Pro to col . It is a pr ot oc ol u sed f or c omm un ica ti ng da ta ac ro ss an In te rne t netw ork .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on Par ameter Descript ion • DHCP Client : Enable the DHCP client by checking this box. If DH C P fails and the confi gured IP address is zero, DHCP will retr y .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 7 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.4.2 IPV 6 This s ec tion describes how to configur e the s witch-managed IP v 6 inform ation. The Con figured column is used to view or change the IP v 6 configu ration.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 8 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.5 Sys log The Sys log (syste m log) is a stan dar d f or lo ggi ng pr ogr am mes sages .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 29 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2. 5.2 Log This s ec tion describes how to display the System L og Information for the s witch. Web Inte r face T o display the log configura tion in the Web int er face: 1 .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 30 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.5. 3 De tailed Lo g This s ec tion describes how to use the Detailed Log Informa tion for the switch. Web Inte r face T o display the det ailed lo g config uration in the Web interface: 1 .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 3 1 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.6 SNMP Any N et work Management System ( N MS) running the Simple Net work.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 3 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.6 . 2 Communities This func tion is used to configure SN MP v3 commun ities.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 3 3 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.6.3 Users The function is used to configu re SN MP v3 users.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 34 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on • Authent ication Password : A stri ng id en tifyi ng th e au the nt ica tio n pa sswor d ph r ase . For MD5 au th en tica ti on pr ot ocol , the string l ength should be 8 to 32 A SCII char ac ters from 33 to 1 26.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 35 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.6. 4 Group s This func tion is used to configure SN MP v3 group . T he Entry index keys are Securit y Mod el and S ecurity N ame.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 36 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.6 .5 View s This func tion is used to configure SN MP v3 view .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 3 7 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on 2.6 .6 Acce ss This func tion is used to configure SN MP v3 access. T he entry index k eys are Group Name, Se curity Mo del and Securit y level.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 38 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on • Read View Na me : The name of the M I B view defining the M IB o bjec ts for which this request may request the current values.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 39 Cha pter 2 : System Con fig ura ti on • UDP Por t : T o a ss ig n p ort n um be r . De f a u lt : 1 62 • Communit y / S ecurit y N ame : The length of “ C ommunity / S ecurity N ame ” string is restric ted to 1–3 2.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 40 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. Configur ati on This chapter d escribes all the basic net work configur ation task s, which include the Por t s, Layer 2 net work prot ocol ( e.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 4 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • Por t : This is the logical por t number for this row . • Link : T he curren t link s tate is displayed graphically .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 4 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 . 2 Por t Des cription Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w to c onf ig ur e the port’ s al ia s and an y desc ri pt ion s fo r th e Port Ide nt ity .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 43 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 . 3 T raf fic O ver view Th is se ct io n de sc r ib es t he po rt st a ti st ics in fo rm a ti on an d pr o vi d es an ov e rvi ew o f g e ne r a l t r a ffi c st a ti st ics fo r a l l s wi t ch po rts.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 4 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 .4 Detai led S tatist ics Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w to fi nd de tai led tr aff ic sta ti stics for a spec ifi c swit ch port . Use the po rt select bo x to sele ct whi ch switch por t details to display .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 45 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Receive and T ransmit Size Counte rs : The nu mbe r of (good a nd ba d) pac k ets sp li t in to cat ego ries tha t h av e been rec eiv ed a nd trans mit ted bas ed on their respe c tive frame sizes.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 46 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1.5 Q o s St atis tic s This s ec tion describes how the s witch displays the QoS detailed Queuing Coun ters for a specific sw itch por t for the different q ue u es f or al l swi tc h p orts .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 4 7 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 .6 SFP Information This s ec tion describes the SFP module detail inf ormation, including connector t ype, fiber t ype, wavelength, baud rate , and vendor OU I, e tc.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 48 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A 3. 1. 7 EEE This s ec tion enables the user to inspec t and configu re the current EEE por t set tings.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 49 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A Par ameter Descript ion EEE Po r t Co nfi gurati on : T he EEE por t set tings relate to the currently selec ted item, as shown in the page header .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 50 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A 3 . 2 AC L The PoE+ Gi ga bit Man aged Swi t ch E co ac ce ss c on tro l li st (A C L) i s pr obab ly t he mo st co mmo nly used obje ct in th e IOS.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 5 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A • Rate Limi ter I D : Selec t which rate limiter to apply on this p or t. T he permit ted values are “Disabled “ or the values 1 through 1 6.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 5 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A 3. 2. 2 Rate L imiter s This s ec tion describes how to configur e the s witch ’ s AC L Rate Limiter parameters.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 53 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A 3.2 .3 Ac ces s C o nt r ol Li st This s ec tion describes how to configur e Access Contr ol Lis t rule .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 54 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A Par ameter Descript ion • Ingress Por t : Indicates the ingress por t of the AC E. Possible values are: - Any: T he AC E w ill match any ingress por t.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 5 5 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A • But ton s : - Save: Click to s ave changes. - R es e t: C li c k t o u n do a n y c h a ng es m ad e lo ca l ly a nd r ev ert t o p re v io u sl y sa v ed v al ue s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 56 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A - Permit: Frames match ing the AC E may be for warded and learned. - Deny: Frames matc hing the AC E are dropped. • Rate Limi ter : Indicates the rate limiter number of the AC E.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 57 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A 3. 3 Agg rega tion The Aggregation is used to configu re the set tings of Link Aggregation .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 58 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A Pa ra meter Descr ipt ion Hash Code Contribut or s • Source M AC Addres s : The Source M AC address can b e used to c alcula te the des tinat ion p or t for the frame.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 5 9 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A 3.3. 2 L ACP Por ts using Link Aggregation C ontrol Protocol ( accor ding to I EEE 8 02 .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 60 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A • Key : The Ke y va lue inc ur red by th e port, r ang e 1 - 6 5 53 5. The Aut o se ttin g wi ll set the k ey as app ro pri at e by the ph ys ica l li nk speed, 1 0M b = 1 , 1 0 0 Mb = 2, 1 Gb = 3.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 6 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A Po r t St a tu s When you set the L AC P function on the s witch , a Por t Status over view for all L AC P instances is enabled.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 62 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A Por t Sta tis tic s When you complete the L AC P func tion on the sw itch , a Por t Statistics over view for all L AC P instances is enabled.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 63 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A 3.4 Spann ing T ree The Spanning T ree Protocol ( S TP ) can be used to detec t and disable net work loops, and to provide backup links b etwe en swi tc hes , bri dge s, or rou te rs.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 64 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A 3.4 . 1 Bridge S et ting s This s ec tion describes how to configur e the Spanning T ree Bridge and S TP System set tings.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 65 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A Adva nce d Se t ti ng s • Edge Por t BP DU Filtering : Con trol whether a por t e xplicitly configured as Edge will transmit and receive B PDUs.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 66 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A Pa ra meter Descr ipt ion Configurat ion Identification • Configurati on Nam e : T he name id entifying the VL A N to MS TI mapping.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 67 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A Par ameter Descript ion • MST I : T he bridge instance. The CIST is the defau lt instance, always ac tive. • Pr ior ity: C on tr ol s the bri dge p rio rity .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 68 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A • Priori t y : C on tr ol s t he po rt pr i or i ty . T h is ca n b e u s ed t o c on tr ol pr io r ity o f po rts h av i n g i de nt i ca l po rt c os t.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 69 Chapter 3 : Configurati on L P B 28 10 A 3.4 .5 M ST I Por t s This s ec tion enables the user to inspec t or adjust the current ST P MST I por t configur ation.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 7 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Priori t y : C on tr ol s t he po rt pr i or i ty . T h is ca n b e u s ed t o c on tr ol pr io r ity o f po rts h av i n g i de nt i ca l po rt c os t.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 7 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.4 .7 Por t Status After you complete the STP config uration, configu re the s witch display for the STP Por t Stat us.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 7 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.4. 8 Por t Statistics After you complete the STP config uration, configu re the s witch to displa y the S TP Statistics.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 73 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.5 Loop Det ec tion Loo p det ecti on is used to de tect th e pr ese nce of tr affic .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 7 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.6 IGMP Snoo ping This func tion is used to e stablish the multicast groups to forward the multicast pack et to the member por t s, and, in doing so, avoids wasting the bandwidth while IP multicast packets are running over the net work.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 7 5 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • Snoo ping Enabled : Enable the Glo bal IGMP Sno oping. • Unregis tere d IPMCv4 Flooding Enabled : Enable unregister ed I PMC v4 traffic flo oding.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 7 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • VL AN I D : It displays the V L AN I D of the entry . • Snoo ping Enabled : Enable the p er -VL AN I GMP Snoo ping.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 77 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Web Inte r face T o configure the IGM P Snooping Por t Group Con figuration in the Web interface: 1 . Clic k Con figuration , IG MP Snooping, Por t Group Filtering 2.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 7 8 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.6.4 Sta tus After completin g the I GMP Snooping configur ation, the s witch w ill display the IGM P Snooping Statu s. T his se ction enables you to view the IGM P Snooping detail status.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 79 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.6.5 Group Information A fter setti ng th e IGMP Sn oopi ng fun ctio n, yo u can view the IGMP Snoo pin g Gr ou p Inf orm ati on . En tr ies in th e IGMP Gr ou p T ab le are shown on this page.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 80 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.6.6 IP v4 SSM information Source Specific Multicast ( SSM ) is a datagram deliver y mod el that bes t suppor t s one -to-many applications, also known as broadcast applications.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 8 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Mode : Indicates the filteri ng mod e main tained per ( VL A N ID, por t number , Group Address) basis. It can be either I nclude or E xc l ud e.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 82 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 7 MLD Snoopi ng C uriously enough, a net work nod e that ac t s as a source of IP v6 multicast traffic is only an indirect par ticipant in ML D snooping — it just provides multicast traffic, and M LD do esn’ t interact with it.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 83 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Figure 3-34. The M LD Snoo ping Basic C onfiguration screen. Par ameter Descript ion • Snoo ping Enabled : Enables the Global ML D Snooping.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 8 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.7 . 2 VL A N Configuration When M LD snooping is enabled on a VL A N, the sw itch ac t s to minimiz e unnecessar y multicast traffic.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 85 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Icons , up per right of scree n ( Refre sh, << , >> ) : Clic k “Refresh “ to refresh the I GMP Group Statu s manually; click the arrows to navigaat e to the nex t page or entr y .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 86 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 7 .4 Stat us This s ec tion describes how to display the M LD Snooping Statu s. Web Inte r face T o display the M LD Snoo ping Status in the Web interface: 1 .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 87 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.7 .5 Group Information This s ec tion describes how to set M LD Snooping Groups Informa tion. The “S tar t from V L A N“ , and “ group “ input fields allow the user to sele ct the star ting point in the M LD Group T able.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 88 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.7 .6 IP v6 SS M Information This s ec tion describes how to configur e the entries in the M LD v 2 Inform ation T able. The M LDv 2 Information T able is sor ted fir st by VL A N ID , the n by gr ou p , and the n by Po r t No .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 89 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.8 MV R The MVR fe at ur e en abl es mu lt ica st tr affi c fo rwar di ng on the Mu lti cas t VL AN. In a mu lt ica st te lev is ion ap pli cat ion , a PC or a television with a set-top box can receive the multicast s tream.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 90 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.8 . 2 Groups Information Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w to di sp la y the MVR Gro up s deta il in fo rma ti on on th e swit ch . E nt rie s in th e MVR Gr oup T abl e ar e shown on this page.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 9 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.8.3 St at ist ics This s ec tion describes the s witch w ill display the M VR det ail s tatistics af ter you had configur ed M VR o n the switch.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 9 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.9 L LDP The s witch suppor t s the LL DP .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 9 3 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • T x D elay: I f some configur ation is changed ( e. g. the IP address ) a new LL DP frame is transmitted, but the time bet ween the L LDP frames will always be at least the value of T x Delay s econds.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 94 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.9.2 L LDP N eighbor s This pag e provides a status overv iew for all LL DP neighbors. T he display ed t able contain s a row for each p or t on which an LLD P neighbor is d etected.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 95 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Sys tem D e scrip tion : System D escription is the por t d escription ad vertised by the neighbor unit.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 96 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Figure 3- 45. The LL DP- MED Con figuration screen.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 9 7 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Parameter De scription : Coordinate s Loc ation • Lat it ude: Lat it ude sho uld be nor ma li ze d to wi thi n 0 -90 de gr ees wi th a m axim um of 4 d igi ts.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 98 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Apar tment : Unit (Apar tment, suite) - Example : Apt 42 . • Flo or : Floor - E xample: 4. • Roo m n o. : Room number - Example : 450F .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 99 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Applicati on T ype : Intended use of the application t y pes : 1 . V oice - for use by dedic ated I P telephony handsets and similar applianc es suppor ting inter ac tive voice ser vices.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 0 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.9.4 LLD P- MED N eighbo rs This s ec tion provides a status over view of all L LDP - MED neighbors. T he table contains a row for each por t on which an LL DP ne igh bor is de tect ed.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 0 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • LLDP - MED Ge neric Endp oint ( Class I ) : The L LDP - MED Generic Endpoint ( C .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 0 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 7 . Stream ing Vide o - for use by broadcas t or multicast-based video conten t distribution and other similar applications suppor ting streaming video s er vices that require spe cific net work po licy treatment.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 0 3 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.9 .5 PoE This pag e provides a status overv iew for all LL DP PoE neighbor s. The displayed table contains a row for each po r t on which an LLDP PoE nei ghb or is det ecte d.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 04 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.9.6 EEE By us i ng EE E , p ow er sa v in gs ca n be ac hi e ve d at t he ex pe ns e o f t r af fi c la te ncy .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 05 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.9.7 Po r t Sta tis ti c s T wo t yp es of coun ters are shown. Global coun ters are count er s that refer to the whole s witch , while loc al counters refer to per - por t count ers for the currently selec ted s witch.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 06 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Frames Disc arde d : If an LL DP frame is received on a por t, and the s witch ’ s internal table has run full , the LL DP frame is count - ed an d di sca rde d.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 1 0 7 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 0 PoE Power over Ethernet ( Po E) is used to transmit elec trical p ower to remote devices over standard Ethe rnet cabl e.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 08 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Pri orit y : Se l ect f ro m th re e l e v el s of po we r pr i or i ty: Lo w , Hi g h , a n d C r it ic al . Th e swit ch us es pr ior ity if rem ot e dev ice s re qu ir e mor e pow er th an th e pow er s upp ly ca n del iv er .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 09 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Auto - refre sh : Check the auto- refresh box to s et the unit to refresh inf ormation automatical ly . • Icons , up per right of scree n ( Refre sh ) : Cl ick to refresh the PoE inform ation manual ly .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 1 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Figure 3-53: T he MAC Address T able C onfigur ation screen. Par ameter Descript ion • Ag in g C onf ig ur ati on: By de fa ul t, dyn am ic en tr ies ar e re mo ved fr om th e MA C tab le aft er 300 sec on ds.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 1 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Static MAC T able Configurat ion The st atic entries in the MAC table are shown in this table. T he st atic M AC table c an contai n 6 4 entries.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 1 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 1 . 2 Dynamic M AC T able En tries in the M AC T able are shown on this pag e. The M AC T able contains up to 8 1 9 2 entries and is s or ted first by V L A N ID then by M AC address.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 1 3 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 2 VL AN Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w to ass ig n a spe cif ic VL AN fo r ma na geme n t pur pose .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 1 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3 .12 .1 V L A N M e m b e r s h i p The VL AN me mber shi p c onf ig ur at ion f or th e sel ected swit ch ca n be mon it or ed a nd mod if ied he re .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 1 5 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 2. 2 Por t s User can configu re all paramet er s to each por t in V L A N Por t Set ting. T hese parameters involved t wo par t s, Ingress rule and Egress r ul e .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 1 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on T able 3- 1: Port T ypes. Por t T yp e Ing re ss A c tio n Egre ss A c tio n Unaware : T he func t ion of Un aware can be used fo r 802.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 1 7 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 2 . 3 Switch St atus The fun ctio n Sw it ch S tat us gat he rs the inf orm ati on o f al l VL AN stat us and re ports it by the or der of St ati c NAS MVRP MVP V oic e VL A N MST P GVRP Combined .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 1 8 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 2 .4 Por t Status This func tion, Por t Status, gathers the inform ation of all V L AN s tatus and repor t s it by the order of S t atic N A S MV RP M VP Voice VL A N MST P GVRP Combined .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 1 9 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 2 .5 Private VL A Ns In a private V L A N, communication bet ween p or ts is not permit ted. A V L AN c an be configu red as a private V L AN .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 2 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Port Is olat ion Por t Isolation provides for an apparatus and method to isolate por t s on L ayer 2 s witches o n the same V L A N to restrict traffic flow .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 2 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 2 .6 MAC- Base d VL AN MAC address -based V L AN d ecides the V L A N for for warding an untagged frame based on the source M AC address of the frame .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 22 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • Dele te : T o d elete a M AC -base d VL A N entry , check this b ox and press Save. The entr y will be deleted on the sele cted s witch.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 2 3 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Sta tu s Th is sect ion sho ws MA C -base d VL AN en tri es c on fig ur ed b y va rio us MA C -bas ed VL AN us ers.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 2 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 2.7 Pro toco l- Based VL AN This s ec tion describes P rot ocol -base d VL A N. The s witch suppor t s protocol includin g Ethernet L LC SNA P Protocol .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 25 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • Dele te : T o d elete a Protocol to Group N ame map entry , check this b ox. T he entry w ill be del eted on the s witch during the nex t S av e.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 2 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Group to VL AN This s ec tion has instruc tions on how to map an already- configu red Group N ame to a V L AN for the selec ted s witch.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 2 7 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 3 V oice VL AN V oice VL A N is VL A N config ured specially for voice traffic.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 2 8 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • Mode : Indicates the V oice VL A N mode o peration. Disable the MS TP featur e before enabli ng Voic e V L AN to avoid the conflict of ingress filtering .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 29 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 3.2 OUI Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w to C onf ig ur e the V OIC E VL AN OUI tab le . The max im um e nt r y nu mbe r is 1 6. Mod ifyi ng th e OUI tab le wi ll r es ta rt au to de te ct io n of OU I p r oc es s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 30 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 4 GARP The Generic Attribute Registration Protocol ( GARP ) provides a generic framework in which devices in a bridged L AN , e.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 3 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Timer V al ues : T o se t the GARP jo in ti me r , le av e ti mer , and lea ve al l ti mers , th e un it i s mic ro sec ond s (ms).
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 3 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 14. 2 Sta tis tic s This s ec tion describes the p or t statistic s of GARP for all switch por t s. The por t statistic s relat e to the currently selec ted unit, as shown in the pag e header .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 33 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 5 GVRP GVRP is an application based on Generic Attribute Registration Protocol ( GAR P) , mainly used to automatically and dynamically main tain the group membership inf ormation of the V L AN s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 34 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 1 . GVRP M ode T his configur ation is to enable / disable GV RP Mo de on par ticular por t lo cally . - Disabl e: Sel ec t to disable GV RP Mo de on this por t.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 35 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 15.2 St atis ti c s The sec tion d escribes the basic GVRP Por t s tatistics for all switch por t s. The s tatistics relate to the currently selec ted unit, as shown in the pag e header .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 36 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 6 Q oS The swit ch su ppo r ts f our QoS qu eue s per port, with stri ct or we ig ht ed f ai r qu eu ing sch edu li ng . It s uppo rts QoS C ont rol Lists ( QCL) for advance programmable Q oS classification, based on I EEE 8 02 .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 1 37 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • Por t : The p or t number for which the config uration b elow applies. • QoS cla ss : Con trols the default QoS class, i.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 38 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Figure 3- 73. The Q oS I ngress Por t Policers Confi guration screen. Par ameter Descript ion • Por t : The lo gical por t for the settings contained in the same row .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 3 9 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 6 .3 Po r t S chedule r This s ec tion provides an overv iew of Q oS Egress Por t Schedulers for all s witch p or ts. and the por t s b elong to the currently selec ted unit, as s tated in the s creen header .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 4 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Sel ec tin g “Wei ghted“ mo de will di splay t his scre en inste ad of that s how n in Figure 3 - 65. Figure 3- 75. The Q oS Egress Por t Scheduler front screen in Weigh ted mode.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 4 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 6 .4 Por t Shaping This s ec tion provides an overv iew of Q oS Egress Por t Shaping for all s witch por t s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 42 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Sel ec t ing “ Wei ghte d“ mod e wil l disp lay t his s cre en ins tea d of tha t sho wn in Fig ure 3 - 65. Figure 3- 77 . T he QoS Egress Por t Shapers s creen, Weigh ted mod e.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 4 3 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 6 .5 Por t T ag Remarking This s ec tion provides an overv iew of Q oS Egress Por t T ag Remarking for all s witch po r ts. O thers the po r ts b elong to the currently selec ted unit, as shown in the screen header .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 4 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 6 .6 Por t DSCP The sectio n desc ri bes ho w to se t the QoS P ort DS C P co nf igu ra ti on , en abl in g yo u to con fi gu re t he ba sic QoS Po r t D SC P C onfigur ation set tings for all s witch p or t s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 4 5 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • E gress : Por t Egress Rewriting can be one of these parameters: - Disabl e: N o Egress rewrite. - Enable: Rewrite enable without remapped.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 4 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Figure 3- 80. The DSCP-Base d QoS Ingress C lassification C onfigurat ion s creen. Par ameter Descript ion • DSCP : M axi mu m n u mb e r o f s up po rt ed D S C P va lu es a r e 64 .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 4 7 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 6 .8 DS CP T rans lation Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w yo u can co nf ig ur e the bas ic Qo S DS C P T ra ns la ti on se ttin gs f or al l swi tc hes .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 4 8 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • DSCP : M axi mu m n u mb e r o f s up po rt ed D S C P va lu es a r e 64 , an d v a li d D S C P va lu e r an ge s f r om 0 t o 63 .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 4 9 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 16.9 DSCP Clas sific ation This s ec tion describes how to configur e and map DSC P value to a QoS C lass and DPL value. O thers the set tings relate to the curren tly sele c ted unit, as shown in the page header .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 50 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 6 . 1 0 Q oS Control Lis t Configuration This s ec tion shows the Q oS C ontrol List ( QCL), w hich is made up of the QCEs. Each row describes a Q C E that is d efined.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 5 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • S M AC : Displays the OU I field of Source MAC address, i.e . first three oc tet (by te) of M AC address. • D M AC : Spe cify the t y pe of Destination MAC address es for incoming frame .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 52 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on DM AC T ype Des tination MAC t ype : possible values are unicast ( UC), multicast ( MC), broadc ast ( BC) or ’ Any . ’ Frame T yp e can have any of the following values: 1.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 53 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3 .1 6 .11 Q C L S t a t u s Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w to c onf ig ur e the QC L stat us by di ffe re nt QC L use rs. Ea ch r ow de scr ibe s the QC E th at i s def ine d.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 54 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Auto - refre sh : Check the auto- refresh box to s et the unit to refresh inf ormation automatical ly . • Resolve Conflict : C l ic k i t to re so lv e c on f ict i ss ue s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 5 5 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 7 Therma l Prot ec tion Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w to in sp ect and con fi gu re cu rr en t sett ing s f or c on tro ll in g the rm al p ro tect ion .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 56 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on NOTE: The tempe rature means the MAC and PHY chipset’s T A temperature, not the PSU device or environment temper atu re. Do not set environmen t tempe rature limita tion value.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 57 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 8 sFl ow Agen t The sFlow Col le ctor configur ation for the s witch c an b e monitored and modified here. Up to one Col lec tor is suppor ted.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 58 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Time out : It is the duration during which the collector receives samples, Once it is expired, the s ampler stops sending the sam ple s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 59 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • sFlow Por t s : List of the por t numbers on w hich s Flow is configured . • sFlow I ns ta nce : C onfigured s Flow inst ance for the p or t number .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 60 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 1 9 Loop Pro tec tion Loo p pr ot ectio n det ects th e pr esen ce of tr aff ic .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 6 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Ac tion : C onfigures the ac tion per formed when a lo op is detec ted on a por t. V alid values are Shutdown Por t, Shutdown Por t and Lo g or Log Only .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 6 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.20 Sing le IP Si ng le IP Ma na gem en t (SIM) is a s imp le a nd u sef ul me th od to opt im iz e ne t wo rk ut il it ies an d ma na geme nt , des ig ned to man ag e a group of sw itches as a single entit y , c alled a SI M group.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 6 3 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Web Inte r face T o show the Single I P in the Web interface: 1 . Clic k Con figuration , Single IP , and then Information . 2 . Clic k refresh, or check auto- refresh to automaticaly up date Information .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 64 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.2 1 Easy Por t Easy Por t provides a convenien t way to save and share common configura tions.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 6 5 Chapter 3 : Configurati on • Por t Se curit y limit : Set the Por t securit y limit here. The d efa ult is 1 . • Span ning T ree Ad min Edge : Enable or dis able the Spanni ng T ree Admin Edge function.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 66 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3. 22 Mirr oring Y ou ca n m i rr or tr aff ic f ro m an y s ou rc e p ort t o a t ar ge t p ort fo r r e al -t im e a na l ys i s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 6 7 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.23 T r ap Ev ent Sev erity This func tion is used to s et a Alarm trap and get the Event log.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 68 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.24 SMTP Con figur at ion When the sw itch perceives an alarm, use this function to enable the SM TP s er ver to send you an alarm e - mail .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 6 9 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 3.25 UPnP Un ive rsal Plu g an d Pla y (UPnP) en ab les de vic es t o co nne ct seam .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 7 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on 4. Securi t y Th is c hap t er des cri bes all the swit ch sec ur ity co nf ig ur ati.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 7 1 Chapter 3 : Configurati on Par ameter Descript ion • Mod e of IP S ource Guard Configuration : E na ble t he Gl oba l IP Sou rc e Gu ar d or di sab le th e Glo bal IP Sou rc e Gu ar d.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 7 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chapter 3 : Configurati on • IP Mask : Used for calculating the allowed net work with I P address. • MA C addr ess : Val id source M AC address. • Adding new entr y : C li ck t o add a new en try to the S tat ic IP So ur ce Gu ar d tab le .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 73 Chapter 3 : Configurati on 4. 2 ARP Inspec tion The sectio n desc ri bes to con fi gu re th e ARP In spect ion par ame te rs of the swit ch. Use t he ARP In spect ion c onf ig ur e to man age the ARP t able.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 7 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4.2 .2 S tat ic T ab le This s ec tion describes how to configur e the Static AR P Inspec tion T able parameters of the s witch. Web Inte r face T o configure a Static ARP I nspec tion T able Con figuration in the Web interface: 1 .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 75 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4. 2 .3 D ynamic T able Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w to c onf ig ur e the Dyna mi c ARP In spe c ti on T able par am ete rs.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 7 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4.3 DHCP Snoopi ng The sec tion d escribes how to configure the DHCP Snoo ping parameters of the s witch, for the purpos e of preventing att ack ers from adding their ow n DHCP ser vers to the net work.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 77 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4. 3 . 2 Sta tis ti c s Th is sect ion descr ib es ho w to di sp la y the DHC P sn oop in g port sta tis tics . The sta ti sti cs sho w on ly pa ck et co un te rs wh en DHC P snooping m ode is enabled and relay mode is disabled.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 7 8 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4.4 DHCP Rel ay The sectio n desc ri bes ho w to f orwar d DHC P re que sts to an ot her spec ifi c DHC P serve rs vi a DHC P rel ay . Th e DHC P serve rs ma y be on another net work.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 79 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y • Relay Information Polic y : Ind ica tes the DHC P re la y in f orm at ion op tio n pol icy .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 80 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y Clien t St ati s tic s • T ransmit to Client : The number of relay ed packets from s er ver to client. • Tr a n s m i t E r r o r : T he number of packets that resulted in error while b eing s ent to ser vers.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 8 1 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4.5 NA S This s ec tion describes how to configur e the N A S paramet er s of the s witch.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 82 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y Par ameter Descript ion • Mode : Indicates if NA S is globally enabled o r disabled on the sw itch . If globally disabled, all por t s are allowed forwarding of fram es .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 83 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y • R A DIUS - A s signed V L AN Enable d : R A DI US-as signed V L AN provides a m eans to centr ally contr ol the V L A N on which a suc cess fully authenticated supplicant is placed on the s witch.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 84 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y NO TE: S uppo se t wo ba ck end serve rs are ena bled and tha t the server ti meo ut i s .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 1 8 5 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y T he advantage of M AC -base d authenti c ation over por t-based 8 02 . 1 X is that several clients can be connec ted to the same p or t (e.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 86 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y - V alu e of T un ne l- T ype mu st be se t to "VLAN " (or di nal 1 3).
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 8 7 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y Re in iti al iz e : For c es a re in it ia li zat ion of th e cl ien t s on th e port—a nd th er eb y a re aut he nt ica tio n —imm edi at ely .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 88 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4.5 .3 Po r t Status Th is sect ion pro vid es de tai led in f orm at ion on ho w to dis pl ay NAS stat ist ics f or a spe cif ic swit ch port ru nn in g EAPOL -ba sed IE EE 802.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 89 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y - M ulti 802. 1 X - M AC -based Auth. • La s t Supplica nt / Client I nfo : Information about the last supplicant / client that at tempted to authenti c ate .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 90 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4.6 A A A This s ec tion shows you how to use an A A A (Authentication, Authorization , Accoun ting) s er ver to provide access control to your network.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pag e 1 9 1 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y Figure 4 - 1 5. T he T ACA CS+ Authorization and Account ing C onfigurat ion screen. Figure 4 - 1 6. T he R A DI US Authentication Confi guration screen.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 9 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y Par ameter Descript ion • Timeout : T he Timeout, w hich can be set to a number bet ween 3 and 36 00 s econds, is the maximum time to wait for a reply from a ser ver .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 9 3 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y • Por t : The TC P por t to use on the T ACA CS + Authen tication Ser ver . If the por t is set to 0 (zero), the default por t (49 ) is used on the T ACA CS + Authentication Ser ver .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 94 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y - Disabl ed : The ser ver is disabled. - N ot Ready: T he ser ver is enabled, but IP communication is not yet up and running.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 9 5 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4. 7 Por t Securi t y This s ec tion demonstrates how to configu re the Por t Se curity set tings of the Switch . Use the Por t Se curity feature to res trict input to an interface by limiti ng and identify ing M AC addresses.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 96 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y • Aging Enable d : If checked, secured MAC addresses are subject to aging as discussed under Aging Period. • Aging Perio d : If Aging Enabled is check ed, then the aging perio d is controlled w ith this input.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 9 7 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y - Shutdown: Indicates that the p or t is shut down by the Limit C ontrol module. This state can only be shown if Ac tion is set to S h ut do wn or T r ap & Sh ut do wn .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 1 98 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y • Por t Stat us : The table has one row for each por t on the s elec ted switch and a number of columns , which are: • Por t: The p or t number for which the status applies.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 1 99 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4.7 . 3 Por t Status Th is sect ion sho ws the MAC addr ess es sec ur ed b y the Port Sec ur ity mod ule . Port Sec ur ity is a modu le wit h no di re ct config uration.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 0 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4.8 Access Man agement Th is sect ion sho ws how to c on fig ur e ac c ess ma na gem en t tab le of the S wit ch inc lu di ng HTTP / HT TPS, SNMP , and TELNET/SS H.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 2 0 1 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y • But ton s : - Save : C lick to s ave changes. - R es et : C l i ck t o u nd o a ny ch a n ge s m a de lo ca ll y a nd r ev ert t o p r e vi ou sl y s a ve d v a lu e s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 0 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4.9 SS H This s ec tion shows how to use SSH ( Secure SHell) to securely access the Switch. SSH is a se cure communication protocol that combines authentication and data encr yption to provide secure encr y pted communication.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 03 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4. 1 0 HT TP S This s ec tion shows how to use HT TP S to securely access the Switch .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 04 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 4. 1 1 Auth entica tion Meth od This s ec tion shows how to confi gure a user with authentication when logging in to the s witch via one of the management client int er fa ce s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 2 05 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 5. Main tenan ce This chapter d escribes all the s witch M aint enance configur ation task s to enhance the per formance of local net work including Restar t Dev ice , Firmware upgrade, Save / Restore, Impor t / E xpor t, and Diagnostic s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 06 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 5. 2 Firmwar e This s ec tion describes how to upgrade firmware . The s witch can be enhanced w ith m ore value -added func tions by installing firmware upg rade s.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Page 2 0 7 Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 5. 2.2 Fi rm w ar e S el ecti on Th e swi tc h s u pp ort s d u al im a ge s f or f ir mw a re re d un d an cy . Y o u c an se le ct t he fi rm w ar e i m ag e f or yo u r d ev i c e: S ta rt f i rm w ar e o r Operating firmware .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 08 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Cha pter 4 : Secur it y 5.3 Sav e / Res tor e This s ec tion describes how to save and restore the s witch configur ation includin g reset to Factory D efau lt s, Save Star t, Save Users, Restore Us ers for any maint enance needs.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 09 Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance 5. 3.2 Sa ve S ta rt This s ec tion describes how to save the Switc h Start config uration. Any current configu ration files w ill be s aved as X ML format.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 1 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance Figure 5 - 6. The Save as Backup C onfiguration screen.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 2 1 1 Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance 5. 3.4 Res tore U ser This s ec tion describes how to restore user information back to the s witch. Any current configu ration files will be res tored via X ML format.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 1 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance 5.4 Expor t / Impor t Th is se ct io n de sc r ib es h ow t o ex po rt a nd i mp ort t he sw it c h c on f ig u r at io n . A n y c u rr en t c o nf ig u r at i on f il e s w i ll be exp o rte d as XM L format.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 1 3 Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance 5.4 . 2 Imp or t Co nfig This s ec tion describes how to impor t the sw itch configur ation for mainten ance needs. Any curren t configur ation files will be i mp o rte d as XM L f or m at .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 1 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance 5.5 Diagnos tics This s ec tion provides a set of basic s ys tem diagnotsic s. It let s users know that w hether the s ys tem is healthy or nee ds to be fixed.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 2 1 5 Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance 5.5. 2 Ping6 This s ec tion enables you to issue ICMP v6 P IN G packe t s to troubleshoot I P v6 connec tivit y issues. Web Inte r face T o configure an ICMP v6 P IN G C onfigur ation in the web interface: 1 .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 1 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance 5.5. 3 VeriPHY This s ec tion describes how to run the V eriPH Y Cable Diagnostic s. Press to run the diagnostic s. It takes approximately five seconds to run.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 1 7 Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance Appendix: Glossar y of W eb - Based Management T erms AC E : AC E is an acron ym for Access Con trol Entry . It d escribes access p ermission associated w ith a particular AC E I D.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 2 1 8 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om CCM : C C M is an acronym for C ontinui t y Check M essag e. It is a OAM frame transmitted from a MEP to it s pe er MEP and use d to implement C C func tionalit y .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 2 1 9 Chap te r 5 : M ainten ance L P B 28 10 A DSCP : DSC P is an acr on ym f or Di ffe ren tia te d Servic es C ode Po in t. It i s a fie ld in the h eade r of IP pac k ets f or pa ck et cl ass if ica tio n purposes.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 22 0 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Appendix: Glossar y of Web- Based Managemen t T erms I MA P is the protocol that IM AP clients use to commun icate with the ser vers, and SM TP is the protoc ol used to transpor t mail to an IM AP s er ver .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 22 1 Appendix: Glossar y of Web- Based Managemen t T erms MEP : M EP is an acronym for Mainten ance Entity Endpoint and is an endpoint in a Mainten ance Ent it y Group ( I TU - T Y .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 22 2 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Appendix: Glossar y of Web- Based Managemen t T erms Poli cer : A policer c an limit the bandwidth of received frames. It is located in front of the ingress queue. PO P3 : PO P3 is an acronym for Post O f fice Protocol ver sion 3.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 22 3 Appendix: Glossar y of Web- Based Managemen t T erms prot ocols than c an be distinguis hed by the 8 - bit 802.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 22 4 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Appendix: Glossar y of Web- Based Managemen t T erms U DP provides t wo ser vices not provided by the I P layer .
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om P age 22 5 NO TES.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 22 6 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om NO TES.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om 72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om Pa ge 22 7 NO TES.
72 4 - 7 4 6 -5 50 0 | blac kbox.c om About Bl ack Bo x Black Box provides an ex tensive range of net working and infrastructure produc ts. Y ou’ ll find ever y thing from cabinet s and racks a nd p.
デバイスBlack Box PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoの購入後に（又は購入する前であっても）重要なポイントは、説明書をよく読むことです。その単純な理由はいくつかあります：
Black Box PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoをまだ購入していないなら、この製品の基本情報を理解する良い機会です。まずは上にある説明書の最初のページをご覧ください。そこにはBlack Box PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoの技術情報の概要が記載されているはずです。デバイスがあなたのニーズを満たすかどうかは、ここで確認しましょう。Black Box PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoの取扱説明書の次のページをよく読むことにより、製品の全機能やその取り扱いに関する情報を知ることができます。Black Box PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoで得られた情報は、きっとあなたの購入の決断を手助けしてくれることでしょう。
Black Box PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoを既にお持ちだが、まだ読んでいない場合は、上記の理由によりそれを行うべきです。そうすることにより機能を適切に使用しているか、又はBlack Box PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoの不適切な取り扱いによりその寿命を短くする危険を犯していないかどうかを知ることができます。
ですが、ユーザガイドが果たす重要な役割の一つは、Black Box PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoに関する問題の解決を支援することです。そこにはほとんどの場合、トラブルシューティング、すなわちBlack Box PoE+ Gigabit Managed Switch Ecoデバイスで最もよく起こりうる故障・不良とそれらの対処法についてのアドバイスを見つけることができるはずです。たとえ問題を解決できなかった場合でも、説明書にはカスタマー・サービスセンター又は最寄りのサービスセンターへの問い合わせ先等、次の対処法についての指示があるはずです。
