AdobeメーカーIllustrator CS6の使用説明書/サービス説明書
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ADOB E ® I L LU S T R A TO R ® Help a nd tu t orial s February 2013.
Contents What’s New 1 ................................................................................................................................................... What's new in CS6 2 ......................................................
Painting 174 ...................................................................................................................................................... About painting 175 ....................................................................
Scaling and rotating type 329 ..................................................................................................................................................... Spelling and language dictionaries 330 ................................
Graphs 473 ....................................................................................................................................................... Graphs 474 .............................................................................
What’s New 1.
What's new in CS6 To the top 64 -bit native support Handle larger files Improved memory handling To the top To the top Adobe Mercury Performance System Improved user interface Simplified Workflow.
To create a pattern using existing artwork or from scratch, choose Object > Pattern > Make . The new pattern is added to the Swatches panel. To edit a pattern, double -click the pattern in the Swatches panel or select the object containing the pattern, and choose Object > Pattern > Edit Pattern .
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy New Pattern and new Pantone Plus™ color libraries have been added. For more information, view the video on enhanced startup profiles and other changes , by Lynda.
Improved user interface To the top To the top Improved and efficient user interface User interface color and brightness Panels The new user interface framework leverages performance enhancements and advantages like native 64 -bit support to render a cleaner interface, enabling a better user experience.
To the top User interface color and brightness Illustrator, by default, is now available with a dark theme, which is in line with recent changes in other products like Adobe Photoshop. This theme enables a a more pleasant visual experience, especially while working with rich colors and designs.
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Transform panel, with the additional Scale Strokes & Effects option Transparency panel . Masking features are now available in the Transparency panel.
Using Image Trace | CS6 To the top To the top Preset Note: View Using Image Trace Tracing options Release a tracing object If you want to base a new drawing on an existing piece of artwork, you can trace it. For example, you can create a graphic based on a pencil sketch drawn on paper.
Keywords: image trace, tracing, Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Mode Palette Color settings Colors Grays Threshold Paths Corners Noise Method Fills Strokes Stroke Snap Curves To Lines Ignore White To the top Specifies a color mode for the tracing result.
Arabic and Hebrew type To the top To the top Adobe World-Ready Composers Text direction Digit Types Legacy font support Default fonts Automatic Kashida insertion Ligatures Copy-paste from Microsoft Wo.
To the top To create content in Arabic and Hebrew, enable right -to -left (RTL) text direction. While RTL is the default direction of text, many documents also include left- to-right (LTR) text. You can seamlessly switch between the two directions. Select the paragraph direction from the Paragraph panel.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Legacy font support Fonts that have been traditionally used (for example, AXT fonts) can continue to be used in this release of the software. However, it is recommended that newer Open Type fonts be used for text- based elements.
To the top To the top To the top Enable automatic ligatures Copy-paste from Microsoft Word You can copy text from Microsoft Word, and paste it directly into a document. The pasted text's alignment and direction is automatically set to that of the arabic or hebrew text.
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy To the top To the top Illustrator : Edit > Find and Replace In InDesign, you can use the Transliterate tab ( Edit > Find/Change ) to find and replace digits between Arabic, Hindi, and Farsi.
What’s new in CS5 Note: To the top To the top Perspective drawing Beautiful strokes Bristle brush Crisp graphics for web and mobile devices Multiple artboards enhancements Shape Builder tool Drawing.
To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top Define the scaling for art and pattern brushes along a path. Choose areas of the brush stroke to be resized in proportion. For example, you can elongate the middle of a banner, while keeping the detailed, curly ends from stretching.
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy To the top To the top Path join enhancement Join open paths in a single keystroke with objects selected. You can also choose to join open paths using corner joins or smooth joins.
Getting Started tutorials To learn more, view these recommended resources online. Learn Illustrator CS6 video tutorials Lynda.com (Apr. 30, 2010) article Learn the basics of Adobe Illustrator with this great collection of video tutorials by product experts.
Getting Started: What is Illustrator CS5? (video 1:53) Mordy Golding and Lynda.com (Apr. 30, 2010) video-tutorial Learn about Illustrator, a versatile, out-of -the-box solution for creating vector graphics. Illustrator supports cross -media design and multiple graphics formats, and provides endless options to create lifelike designs and artwork.
Clipping masks To the top To the top To the top About clipping masks Drawing Enhancements Illustrator CS5 Hide parts of objects with a clipping mask Create a clipping mask for a group or layer Edit a .
Keywords: Illustrator, clip, cropping, how to crop an image, crop a photo Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy To the top To the top Note: To the top To the top Create a clipping mask for a group or layer 1 .
Drawing pixel -aligned paths for web workflows To the top Aligning new objects to pixel grid Aligning existing objects to pixel grid Aligning symbols to pixel grid Viewing the pixel grid Saving select.
To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top possibility of such strokes producing anti -aliased results. Objects that are pixel -aligned, but do not have any straight vertical or horizontal segments, are not modified to align to the pixel grid.
Sharp Crisp Strong Text anti- aliasing options in the Character panel You can set anti -aliasing options for each text frame. These text anti- aliasing attributes get saved as part of the document. These options are also supported for PDF, AIT, and EPS formats.
Editing paths To the top To the top Select paths, segments, and anchor points Adding and deleting anchor points Smooth and simplify paths Convert between smooth points and corner points Erase artwork .
To the top Note: Don’t use the Delete and Backspace keys or the Edit > Cut and Edit > Clear commands to delete anchor points: these keys and commands delete the point and the line segments that connect to that point. Add or delete anchor points 1 .
To the top Simplifying a path removes extra anchor points without changing the shape of the path. Removing unnecessary anchor points simplifies your artwork, reducing the file size, and making it display and print faster. 1 . Select the object. 2 . Choose Object > Path > Simplify.
To the top Clicking a smooth point to create a corner point To convert a smooth point to a corner point with independent direction lines, drag either direction point.
To the top 2 . Select the Eraser tool . 3 . (Optional) Double -click the Eraser tool and specify options. 4 . Drag over the area you want to erase. You can control the tool by doing any of the following: To constrain the Eraser tool to a vertical, horizontal, or diagonal line, Shift - drag.
More Help topics Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy 30.
Painting with fills and strokes To the top Painting methods About fills and strokes Apply a fill color to an object Draw and merge paths with the Blob Brush tool Convert strokes to compound paths Remo.
To the top To the top To the top www.adobe.com/go/vid0038 . About fills and strokes A fill is a color, pattern, or gradient inside an object. You can apply fills to open and closed objects and to faces of Live Paint groups. A stroke can be the visible outline of an object, a path, or the edge of a Live Paint group.
To the top To the top Path created with a Calligraphy brush (left); path created with the Blob Brush tool (right) To see a video on using the Blob Brush tool, see www.adobe.com/go/lrvid4018_ai . To see an example of using the Blob Brush to create a complex drawing, see www.
To the top To the top To the top 2 . Click the Fill box or the Stroke box in the Tools panel. Doing so indicates whether you want to remove the object’s fill or its stroke. 3 . Click the None button in the Tools panel, the Color panel, or the Swatches panel.
Using the Width tool To create or modify a width point using the Width Point Edit dialog box, double - click the stroke using the Width tool and edit the values for the width point. If you select the Adjust Adjoining Width Points option, changes to the selected width point affect neighboring width points as well.
Width Point Edit dialog box for discontinuous points The Single Width Only check boxes allow using either incoming or outgoing width leaving a single continuous width point.
profile from an object. To restore the default width profile set, click the Reset Profiles button at the bottom of the Profile drop down list. Note: Restoring the default width profile set in the Stroke Options dialog box, removes any custom saved profiles.
Workspace 38.
Workspace basics To the top Workspace overview Search For Help box About screen modes Using the status bar Enter values in panels and dialog boxes Control panel overview Workspace overview You create and manipulate your documents and files using various elements, such as panels, bars, and windows.
To the top To the top To the top multiple monitors. If you are using a Mac and prefer the traditional, free -form user interface, you can turn off the Application frame. In Adobe Illustrator®, for example, select Window > Application Frame to toggle it on or off.
To the top current tool in use current artboard in use navigation controls for multiple artboards date and time number of undos and redos available document color profile status of a managed file Click the status bar to do any of the following: Change the type of information displayed in the status bar by selecting an option from the Show submenu.
To the top Control panel overview The Control panel offers quick access to options related to the objects you select. By default, the Control panel is docked at the top of the workspace. Options displayed in the Control panel vary depending on the type of object or tool you select.
Customizing the workspace To the top Manage windows and panels Use panel menus Rename or duplicate a workspace Save and switch workspaces Manage windows and panels You can create a custom workspace by moving and manipulating Document windows and panels.
Navigator panel being dragged out to new dock, indicated by blue vertical highlight Navigator panel now in its own dock You can prevent panels from filling all the space in a dock. Drag the bottom edge of the dock up so it no longer meets the edge of the workspace.
To remove a panel, right -click (Windows) or Control - click (Mac) its tab and then select Close, or deselect it from the Window menu. To add a panel, select it from the Window menu and dock it wherever you want. Manipulate panel groups To move a panel into a group, drag the panel’s tab to the highlighted drop zone in the group.
To the top Panels collapsed to icons Panels expanded from icons To collapse or expand all panel icons in a column, click the double arrow at the top of the dock. To expand a single panel icon, click it. To resize panel icons so that you see only the icons (and not the labels), adjust the width of the dock until the text disappears.
To the top To the top Panel menu (Symbols panel) Rename or duplicate a workspace 1 . Choose Window > Workspace > Manage Workspaces. 2 . Do any of the following, and then click OK: To rename a workspace, select it, and edit the text. To duplicate a workspace, select it, and click the New button.
Delete a custom workspace Select Manage Workspaces from the workspace switcher in the Application bar, select the workspace, and then click Delete. (The option is not available in Fireworks.) (Photoshop, InDesign, InCopy) Select Delete Workspace from the workspace switcher.
Tools To the top Tools panel overview Select a tool Change tool pointers Tools panel overview The first time you start the application, the Tools panel appears at the left side of the screen. You can move the Tools panel by dragging its title bar. You can also show or hide the Tools panel by choosing Window > Tools.
To the top To the top Move the Tools panel Drag its title bar. View the Tools panel in double - stack or single - column Click the double - arrow on the title bar to toggle between double -stack and single -column view of the Tools panel. Hide the Tools panel Choose Window > Tools.
Tool galleries To the top To the top Selection tool gallery Drawing tool gallery Type tool gallery Painting tool gallery Reshaping tool gallery Symbolism tool gallery Graph tool gallery Moving and zooming tool gallery Illustrator provides many tools for creating and manipulating your artwork.
The Pen tool (P) draws straight and curved lines to create objects. See Drawing with the Pen tool. The Add Anchor Point tool (+) adds anchor points to paths. See Adding and deleting anchor points. The Delete Anchor Point tool ( - ) deletes anchor points from paths.
To the top To the top Type tool gallery Illustrator provides the following type tools: The Type tool (T) creates individual type and type containers and lets you enter and edit type. See Enter text in an area. The Area Type tool changes closed paths to type containers and lets you enter and edit type within them.
To the top paints faces and edges of Live Paint groups with the current paint attributes. See Paint with the Live Paint Bucket tool. L)tool selects faces and edges within Live Paint groups. See Select items in Live Paint groups. the distance between two points.
To the top To the top curved details to the outline of an object. See Distort objects using a liquify tool. random spiked details to the outline of an object. See Distort objects using a liquify tool. like details to the outline of an object. See Distort objects using a liquify tool.
To the top The Line Graph tool creates graphs that use points to represent one or more sets of values, with a different line joining the points in each set. This type of graph is often used to show the trend of one or more subjects over a period of time.
Improved user interface To the top To the top Improved and efficient user interface User interface color and brightness Panels The new user interface framework leverages performance enhancements and advantages like native 64 -bit support to render a cleaner interface, enabling a better user experience.
To the top User interface color and brightness Illustrator, by default, is now available with a dark theme, which is in line with recent changes in other products like Adobe Photoshop. This theme enables a a more pleasant visual experience, especially while working with rich colors and designs.
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Transform panel, with the additional Scale Strokes & Effects option Transparency panel . Masking features are now available in the Transparency panel.
Slicing and cutting tool gallery Illustrator provides the following tools for slicing and cutting objects: The Slice tool divides artwork into separate web images.Create slices The Slice Selection tool (Shift- K) selects web slices. See Select slices The Eraser tool (Shift-E) erases any area of the object over which you drag.
Artboard overview To the top Using Artboards Panel Printing and saving artboards Artboards represent the regions that can contain printable artwork. You resize and set the orientation for your artwork by choosing settings in the Artboard Options dialog box.
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Note: as a separate file, along with a master file that includes all artboards merged.
Files and templates To the top To the top About new document profiles Create new documents About templates Create a new template Specify document setup options Open a file Browse for files using Adobe Bridge About new document profiles A document is the space in which you create artwork.
Create a new document You can start a new document from the Welcome screen or from the File menu. 1 . Do one of the following: If Illustrator is already open, choose File > New and from New Document Profile select the required document profile. If the Welcome screen is open, click a document profile from the Create New list.
To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top About templates Templates let you create new documents that share common settings and design elements.
Choose File > Browse In Bridge . Click the Adobe Bridge icon in the Control panel. Choose Reveal In Bridge from the status bar. From Adobe Bridge, you can do any of the following: Manage image, footage, and audio files: Preview, search, sort, and process files in Bridge without opening individual applications.
Recovery, undo, and automation To the top To the top To the top Undo and redo changes Revert to the last saved version Automating tasks Undo and redo changes The Undo and Redo commands let you undo or redo operations, allowing you to correct mistakes as you work.
Rulers, grids, guides, and crop marks To the top To the top Use rulers Change the unit of measurement Use the grid Use guides Smart Guides Measure the distance between objects Info panel overview Use rulers Rulers help you accurately place and measure objects in the illustration window or in an artboard.
To the top To the top Note: The “General” measurement option affects rulers, measuring the distance between points, moving and transforming objects, setting grid and guides spacing, and creating shapes.
To the top To the top guides. Important: When snapping to a point, the snapping alignment depends on the position of the pointer, not the edges of the dragged object. 3 . Drag the object to the desired location. When the pointer comes within 2 pixels of an anchor point or guide, it snaps to the point.
To the top 2 . Do one of the following: Click the two points to measure the distance between them. Click the first point and drag to the second point. Shift - drag to constrain the tool to multiples of 45°.
Setting preferences To the top To the top About preferences Setting Illustrator preferences About plug- in modules About preferences Preferences are options regarding how you want Illustrator to work, including those for display, tools, ruler units, and exporting information.
To the top Note: In Windows XP, the Application Data folder is hidden by default. The same is true for the AppData folder in Windows Vista and Windows 7.
Using multiple artboards To the top To the top Artboard options Artboards panel Create an artboard Delete an artboard Select and view artboards Edit artboards Move an artboard Reorder artboards Rearra.
To the top Artboards panel A. Up Arrow B. Down Arrow C. Add new artboards D. Delete artboards To access the Artboards panel, click Window > Artboards. To add artboards, do any one of the following: Click the New Artboard icon at the bottom of the Artboards panel.
To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top Delete an artboard Click the artboard and press Delete, click Delete in the Control panel, or click the Delete icon in an artboard’s upper-right corner. You can delete all but the last remaining artboard.
To the top To the top To the top Columns menu. The default value creates the most square appearance possible with the specified number of artboards. Arrange by Row Arranges all the artboards in a single row. Arrange by Column Arranges all the artboards in a single column.
Artboard with rulers Display center mark, cross hairs, or video safe areas The center mark, cross hairs, and video safe area are video properties that assist you in creating videos while using Creative Suite products.
Viewing artwork To the top To the top To the top Specify Document Setup options About print tiling Zoom in or out Change the view area Navigator panel overview View artwork as outlines Use multiple wi.
To the top To the top To the top Select the Zoom tool . The pointer becomes a magnifying glass with a plus sign in its center. Click in the center of the area that you want to magnify, or hold down Alt (Windows) or Option (Mac OS) and click in the center of the area that you want to reduce.
To the top To the top Layers panel. Ctrl - click (Windows) or Command- click (Mac OS) again to return to previewing artwork in color. The eye icon has a hollow center when Outline view is enabled and a filled center when Preview view is enabled.
Working with ConnectNow To the top Working with ConnectNow Working with ConnectNow Adobe® ConnectNow provides you with a secure, personal online meeting room where you can meet and collaborate with others via the web in real time.
Drawing 83.
Drawing basics To the top To the top About vector graphics About paths About direction lines and direction points Specify direction line and direction point appearance Specify anchor point size prefer.
To the top A. Four corner points B. Four smooth points C. Combination of corner and smooth points A corner point can connect any two straight or curved segments, while a smooth point always connects two curved segments. A corner point can connect both straight segments and curved segments.
To the top To the top To the top Moving and resizing direction lines changes the slope of curves. Note: In Illustrator, you can show or hide anchor points, direction lines, and direction points by choosing View > Show Edges or View > Hide Edges.
Drawing modes Illustrator CS5 provides the following drawing modes: Draw Normal ( ) Draw Behind ( ) Draw Inside ( ) A dotted open rectangle like the one shown in the illustration C, is displayed when an object with Draw Inside mode is active. The Draw Normal mode is the default drawing mode.
Drawing simple lines and shapes To the top To the top To the top To the top Draw straight lines with the Line Segment tool Draw rectangles and squares Specify the corner radius of a rounded rectangle .
To the top To the top To the top To the top 1 . Select the Ellipse tool . Click and hold the rectangle tool to see and choose the ellipse tool. For more information on selecting tools see Select a tool. 2 . Do one of the following: Drag diagonally until the ellipse is the desired size.
To the top Draw spirals 1 . Select the Spiral tool . 2 . Do one of the following: Drag until the spiral is the desired size. Drag the pointer in an arc to rotate the spiral. Click where you want the spiral to begin. In the dialog box, set any of the following options, and click OK.
Drawing pixel -aligned paths for web workflows To the top Aligning new objects to pixel grid Aligning existing objects to pixel grid Aligning symbols to pixel grid Viewing the pixel grid Saving select.
To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top possibility of such strokes producing anti -aliased results. Objects that are pixel -aligned, but do not have any straight vertical or horizontal segments, are not modified to align to the pixel grid.
Sharp Crisp Strong Text anti- aliasing options in the Character panel You can set anti -aliasing options for each text frame. These text anti- aliasing attributes get saved as part of the document. These options are also supported for PDF, AIT, and EPS formats.
Drawing with the Pen, Pencil, or Flare tool To the top Drawing with the Pen tool Drawing with the Pencil tool Drawing flares Drawing with the Pen tool Draw straight line segments with the Pen tool The simplest path you can draw with the Pen tool is a straight line, made by clicking the Pen tool to create two anchor points.
In general, extend the direction line about one third of the distance to the next anchor point you plan to draw. (You can adjust one or both sides of the direction line later.) Hold down the Shift key to constrain the tool to multiples of 45°. Drawing the first point in a curve A.
Reposition anchor points as you draw After you click to create an anchor point, keep the mouse button pressed down, hold down the spacebar, and drag to reposition the anchor point. Finish drawing a path Complete a path in one of the following ways: To close a path, position the Pen tool over the first (hollow) anchor point.
To the top curve 3 . Position the Pen tool over the selected endpoint. A convert- point icon appears next to the Pen tool when it is positioned correctly. Click the anchor point to convert the smooth point to a corner point. 4 . Reposition the Pen tool where you want the straight segment to end, and click to complete the straight segment.
1 . Select the Pencil tool. 2 . Position the tool where you want the path to begin, and start dragging to draw a path. 3 . After you’ve begun dragging, hold down Alt (Windows) or Option (Mac OS). The Pencil tool displays a small circle (and, in InDesign, a solid eraser) to indicate that you’re creating a closed path.
To the top Remember to select a fill before you draw the pencil strokes. Keep Selected Determines whether to keep the path selected after you draw it. This option is selected by default.
2 . Press the mouse button down to place the center handle of the flare, then drag to set the size of the center, the size of the halo, and to rotate the angle of the rays. Before releasing the mouse, press Shift to constrain the rays to a set angle. Press Up Arrow or Down Arrow to add or subtract rays.
Editing paths To the top To the top Select paths, segments, and anchor points Adding and deleting anchor points Smooth and simplify paths Convert between smooth points and corner points Erase artwork .
To the top Note: Don’t use the Delete and Backspace keys or the Edit > Cut and Edit > Clear commands to delete anchor points: these keys and commands delete the point and the line segments that connect to that point. Add or delete anchor points 1 .
To the top Simplifying a path removes extra anchor points without changing the shape of the path. Removing unnecessary anchor points simplifies your artwork, reducing the file size, and making it display and print faster. 1 . Select the object. 2 . Choose Object > Path > Simplify.
To the top Clicking a smooth point to create a corner point To convert a smooth point to a corner point with independent direction lines, drag either direction point.
To the top 2 . Select the Eraser tool . 3 . (Optional) Double -click the Eraser tool and specify options. 4 . Drag over the area you want to erase. You can control the tool by doing any of the following: To constrain the Eraser tool to a vertical, horizontal, or diagonal line, Shift - drag.
More Help topics Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy 106.
Adjust path segments To the top To the top To the top Move straight segments Adjust the length or angle of straight segments Adjust the position or shape of curved segments Delete a segment Extend an .
Note: To the top To the top Note: To the top To the top Drag the anchor point, or drag the direction point. You can also apply a transformation, such as scaling or rotating, to a segment or anchor point. Delete a segment 1 . Select the Direct Selection tool , and select the segment you want to delete.
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Note: To the top Note: To the top Note: Note: To the top In Illustrator CS5, only corner joins are used to join open paths. Join two or more paths Illustrator CS5 provides the option to join two or more open paths.
Using Live Trace | CS5 and earlier To the top To the top Preset Mode Threshold Trace artwork Tracing options Change the display of a tracing object Adjust the results of a tracing object Specify the c.
Palette Max Colors Output To Swatches Blur Resample Fills Strokes Max Stroke Weight Min Stroke Length Path Fitting Minimum Area Corner Angle Raster Vector To the top To the top Specifies a palette for generating a color or grayscale tracing from the original image.
To the top To the top Note: To the top 2 . Do any of the following: Set basic options in the Control panel. Click the Tracing Options Dialog button in the Control panel to view all tracing options. Alternatively, choose Object > Live Trace > Tracing Options.
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy To the top To the top To convert the tracing to paths, click Expand in the Control panel or choose Object > Live Trace > Expand.
Using Image Trace | CS6 To the top To the top Preset Note: View Using Image Trace Tracing options Release a tracing object If you want to base a new drawing on an existing piece of artwork, you can trace it. For example, you can create a graphic based on a pencil sketch drawn on paper.
Keywords: image trace, tracing, Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Mode Palette Color settings Colors Grays Threshold Paths Corners Noise Method Fills Strokes Stroke Snap Curves To Lines Ignore White To the top Specifies a color mode for the tracing result.
About Perspective Grid To view the default two- point perspective grid in a document, you can do any of the following: Click View > Perspective Grid > Show Grid. Press Ctrl+Shift+I (on Windows) or Cmd+Shift+I (on Mac) to show the Perspective Grid.
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Show Active Plane Widget Widget Position This option is selected by default. If you deselect this check box, then the widget is not displayed with the Perspective Grid.
Perspective drawing To the top To the top Introducing perspective drawing Perspective grid presets Drawing new objects in perspective Attach objects to perspective Release objects with perspective Bri.
Perspective Grid Presets A. 1- point perspective B. 2- point perspective (default) C. 3- point perspective To select one of the default perspective grid preset, click View> Perspective Grid and then select from the required preset. Define grid presets To define grid settings, click View > Perspective Grid > Define Grid.
Perspective Grid Presets dialog box The Perspective Grid Preset Options dialog box opens in edit mode. Enter the new grid setting and click OK to save the new grid settings. You cannot delete the default presets. To delete a user -defined preset, click Delete in the Perspective Grid Presets dialog box.
Moving the perspective grid across artboards using the left ground level widget (shown as A) Adjust vanishing points, grid planes, horizon height, grid cell size, and grid extent You can manually adjust vanishing points, grid plane controls, horizon height, and cell size using the respective widgets.
Both vanishing points move when station point is locked. You can also adjust the left, right, and horizontal grid planes using the respective grid plane control widgets. The pointer changes to a two- way arrow ( , ) when you move the pointer over the grid plane controls.
Changing the ruler origin and viewing the station point A. Station Point B. Changed Ruler Origin Adjust horizon height to fine- tune the observer's eye -level. When you move the pointer over the horizon line, the pointer changes to a vertical two- way arrow .
To the top Moving the right grid extent away from the right vanishing point in a two- point perspective grid You can also adjust the grid extent to increase or decrease the vertical grid extent. Adjusting the grid extent to decrease the vertical grid extent To increase or decrease the grid cell size, use the grid cell size widget.
To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top world dimensions of the objects. Note: While drawing in perspective, you can use the regular shortcuts available for drawing objects such as Shift / Alt+drag (Windows) or Option+drag (Mac OS). While drawing in perspective, objects can be snapped to grid lines of the active plane.
Moving a rectangle in perpendicular to its initial position Note: The arrow keys do not work when you move objects in perpendicular. Use the keyboard shortcut, Alt+drag (Windows) or Option+drag (Mac OS) to copy the object. To constrain the movement in perspective, press Shift+drag.
Perpendicular movement by dragging grid planes You can also move objects in perpendicular direction by dragging the grid plane using grid plane controls. When you move an object in perpendicular direction, the object is placed parallel to its existing or current location.
Horizontal grid plane is adjusted to the height of left face of the cube when horizontal grid plane is selected and you place the pointer on the anchor point using Perspective Selection tool and press Shift. The other grid planes are hidden temporarily.
To the top To the top Scaling is done in the object’s plane. When you scale an object, the height or distance is scaled based on the object’s plane and not the current or active plane. For multiple objects, scaling is done for objects that are on the same plane.
Symbolism tools and symbol sets To the top To the top About symbol sets Create symbol sets Modify symbol instances in a symbol set Symbolism tool options About symbol sets A symbol set is a group of symbol instances that you create with the Symbol Sprayer tool.
To the top Modify symbol instances in a symbol set You use the symbolism tools to modify multiple symbol instances in a set. For example, you can disperse instances over a larger area using the Symbol Scruncher tool or gradually tinting the color of instances to make them look more realistic.
To the top Adjust transparency of symbol instances 1 . Select the Symbol Screener tool . 2 . Do one of the following: Click or drag where you want to increase the symbol’s transparency. Hold down Alt (Windows) or Option (Mac OS), and click or drag where you want to decrease the symbol’s transparency.
Method Specifies how the Symbol Scruncher, Sizer, Spinner, Stainer, Screener, and Styler tools adjust symbol instances. Select User Defined to gradually adjust symbols in relation to the position of the cursor. Select Random to modify the symbols randomly in the area under the cursor.
Symbols To the top To the top About symbols Symbols panel overview Symbol registration point Place or create a symbol Add sublayers for symbols Use 9 -slice scaling Work with symbol instances Edit or redefine a symbol Symbol libraries About symbols A symbol is an art object that you can reuse in a document.
To the top To the top 3 . Select Sort By Name from the panel menu to list the symbols in alphabetical order. Duplicate a symbol in the panel Duplicating or copying a symbol in the Symbols panel is an easy way to create a new symbol using an existing symbol instance.
To the top To the top Specify a location on the Registration grid where you want to set the symbol’s anchor point. The location of the anchor point affects the position of the symbol within the screen coordinates. Select Enable Guides For 9 - Slice Scaling if you want to utilize 9 - Slice scaling in Flash.
To the top 3 . Move the pointer over any of the four guides. When the pointer changes to the move pointer, drag the guide. Note: Scaling still occurs if you move a guide away from the symbol boundaries (thus dividing the symbol into less than 9 slices).
To the top To the top Note: This option does not work for symbols in perspective. See Adding text and symbols in perspective. Select all instances of a symbol in the document Select a symbol in the Symbols panel, and then choose Select All Instances from the panel menu.
2 . Choose Save Symbol Library from the Symbols panel menu. 3 . Save the new library to the default Symbols folder. The library name will automatically appear in the User Defined submenu of the Symbol Libraries and Open Symbol Library menu.
Color 140.
About color To the top To the top About colors in digital graphics RGB, CMYK, HSB, and Lab color models Grayscale Color spaces and gamuts About spot and process colors About spot colors About process .
Additive colors (RGB) R. Red G. Green B. Blue You can work with color values using the RGB color mode, which is based on the RGB color model. In RGB mode, each of the RGB components can use a value ranging from 0 (black) to 255 (white). For example, a bright red color might have an R value of 246, a G value of 20, and a B value of 50.
To the top To the top To the top HSB color model H. Hue S. Saturation B. Brightness Lab The CIE Lab color model is based on the human perception of color. It is one of several color models produced by the Commission Internationale d’Eclairage (CIE), an organization dedicated to creating standards for all aspects of light.
To the top To the top To the top About spot and process colors You can designate colors as either spot or process color types, which correspond to the two main ink types used in commercial printing. In the Swatches panel, you can identify the color type of a color using icons that appear next to the name of the color.
To the top and one spot ink or varnish. In InDesign, you can mix process and spot colors together to create mixed ink colors. Comparing colors in InDesign and Illustrator Adobe InDesign and Adobe Illustrator use slightly different methods for applying named colors.
Selecting colors To the top To the top About selecting colors Color Picker overview Select colors using the Color Picker Color panel overview Select colors using the Color panel About selecting colors You can select colors for your artwork from a variety of tools, panels, and dialog boxes in Illustrator.
To the top To the top To the top Color Picker A. Color field B. HSB color values C. New color rectangle D. Original color rectangle E. Color slider F. Color spectrum G. RGB color values H. Hexadecimal color value I. CMYK color values Display the Color Picker Double -click the fill or stroke color selection box in the Tools panel or Color panel.
Drag or click in a slider. Shift - drag a color slider to move the other sliders in relation to it (except for HSB sliders). This keeps a similar color but with a different tint or intensity. Enter values in any of the text boxes. Click in the color spectrum bar at the bottom of the panel.
Using and creating swatches To the top To the top About swatches Swatches panel overview Use swatch libraries Add colors from artwork to Swatches panel Share swatches between applications Import swatches from another document Create color swatches Manage swatches About swatches Swatches are named colors, tints, gradients, and patterns.
To the top Swatches panel in Small List view A. Spot color B. Global color C. Fill or stroke of None D. Registration swatch (prints on all plates) E. CMYK symbol (when document is open in CMYK mode) F. RGB symbol (when document is open in RGB mode) G.
To the top thematic libraries such as camouflage, nature, Greek, and jewel tones. When you open a swatch library, it appears in a new panel (not the Swatches panel). You select, sort, and view swatches in a swatch library the same as you do in the Swatches panel.
To the top To the top To the top Colors are arranged and saved using the Hue Forward rule. Share swatches between applications You can share the solid swatches you create in Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign by saving a swatch library for exchange.
To the top Create spot -color swatches 1 . Select a color using the Color Picker or Color panel, or select an object with the color you want. 2 . Do one of the following: Ctrl - drag (Windows) or Command - drag (Mac OS) the color from the Tools panel or Color panel to the Swatches panel.
Preview Displays color adjustments on any objects to which the swatch is applied. More Help topics Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy 154.
Color groups (harmonies) To the top To the top About color groups Color Guide panel overview Edit Colors/Recolor Artwork dialog box overview Create color groups Edit colors in the Edit Colors dialog b.
To the top color C. Active colors D. Color variations E. Limits colors to specified swatch library F. Edit Colors or Edit Or Apply Colors depending on selection (opens the colors in the Edit Colors/Recolor Artwork dialog box) G.
Create or edit color groups, and assign colors using the Edit Colors/Recolor Artwork dialog box. A. Create and edit a color group in the Edit tab B. Assign colors in the Assign tab C.
To the top Create color groups You can create color groups using the Color Guide panel or the Edit Colors/Recolor Artwork dialog box. You can also create and share color groups on the Adobe Kuler website (www.Kuler.adobe.com). For a video on using the Color Guide to find and create color solutions, see www.
To the top 6 . Type a name in the Name box to the right of the Harmony Rules menu, and click New Color Group . Note: if the New Color Group icon is not visible, click the Show Color Group Storage icon . 7 . To save the new color group to the Swatches panel, click OK and close the Edit Colors/Recolor Artwork dialog box.
A. Base color as it appears in Harmony Rules menu B. Base color as it appears in color wheel C. Color display options D. Color of selected color marker or color bar E.
a . To change hue, move the marker around the wheel. To change saturation or brightness, move it inward and outward on the wheel. b . To add a color, right - click in the color wheel where you want to add the color and choose Add New Color .
A. Color wheel view of linked colors B. Color wheel view of unlinked colors C. Color bars view of linked colors D. Color bars view of unlinked colors E. Colors linked, click to unlink F. Colors unlinked, click to relink 1 . In the Edit Colors/Recolor Artwork dialog box, select the color group you want to edit and click Edit.
To the top To save the edits to the original color group, click Save Changes To Color Group . Randomly change color order or saturation and brightness In the Edit Colors/Recolor Artwork dialog box, yo.
Original artwork colors (top), assigning new colors by selecting a color group in the Color Groups list (center), and assigning new colors by creating a new color group using the Harmony Rules menu (bottom). Using the Current Colors and New columns, you control how colors are assigned.
For a video on assigning colors, see www.adobe.com/go/vid0061 . Assign new colors to selected artwork 1 . Select the artwork you want to recolor. 2 . Choose Edit > Edit Colors > Recolor Artwork. The Recolor Artwork dialog box opens, displaying the Assign area with colors from the original artwork in both columns.
To the top in the Current Colors column. The artwork that uses that color appears in full color on the artboard while all other areas of the selected artwork are dimmed.
Limit To Library Specifies a swatch library from which all new colors are derived. Sort Determines how the original colors are sorted in the Current Colors column. Colorize Method Specifies the types of variations allowed for the new colors. Exact exactly replaces each current color with the specified new color.
Create color themes with Kuler To the top To the top About Kuler View and use themes About Kuler The Kuler™ panel is your portal to groups of colors, or themes, created by an online community of designers. You can use it to browse thousands of themes on Kuler, and then download some to edit or to include in your own projects.
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Adjusting colors To the top To the top To the top To the top Shift an out- of -gamut color to a printable color Shift a color to a web - safe color Blend colors Change a color to its inverse or comple.
To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top green value, and 204 – 51 (the current blue value) = 153 for the new blue value. Change the tint of a color 1 . Select a global process color or spot color in the Swatches panel, or select an object to which you’ve applied a global process color or spot color.
To the top To the top To the top Select Use Standard Lab Values Specified By The Book Manufacturer if you want the most accurate display and output of colors. Select Use CMYK Values From The Manufacturer’s Process Book if you want spot colors to match earlier versions of Illustrator.
2 . Choose Effect > Pathfinder > Soft Mix. 3 . Enter a value between 1% and 100% in the Mixing Rate text box to determine the percentage of visibility you want in the overlapping colors, and click OK.
Painting 174.
About painting To help you add visual interest to your artwork, Adobe Illustrator provides calligraphic, scatter, art, pattern, and bristle brushes. In addition, you can use the Live Paint feature and Shape Builder tools, to paint different path segments and fill enclosed paths with different colors, patterns, or gradients.
Painting with fills and strokes To the top Painting methods About fills and strokes Apply a fill color to an object Draw and merge paths with the Blob Brush tool Convert strokes to compound paths Remo.
To the top To the top To the top www.adobe.com/go/vid0038 . About fills and strokes A fill is a color, pattern, or gradient inside an object. You can apply fills to open and closed objects and to faces of Live Paint groups. A stroke can be the visible outline of an object, a path, or the edge of a Live Paint group.
To the top To the top Path created with a Calligraphy brush (left); path created with the Blob Brush tool (right) To see a video on using the Blob Brush tool, see www.adobe.com/go/lrvid4018_ai . To see an example of using the Blob Brush to create a complex drawing, see www.
To the top To the top To the top 2 . Click the Fill box or the Stroke box in the Tools panel. Doing so indicates whether you want to remove the object’s fill or its stroke. 3 . Click the None button in the Tools panel, the Color panel, or the Swatches panel.
Using the Width tool To create or modify a width point using the Width Point Edit dialog box, double - click the stroke using the Width tool and edit the values for the width point. If you select the Adjust Adjoining Width Points option, changes to the selected width point affect neighboring width points as well.
Width Point Edit dialog box for discontinuous points The Single Width Only check boxes allow using either incoming or outgoing width leaving a single continuous width point.
profile from an object. To restore the default width profile set, click the Reset Profiles button at the bottom of the Profile drop down list. Note: Restoring the default width profile set in the Stroke Options dialog box, removes any custom saved profiles.
Live Paint groups To the top To the top About Live Paint Live Paint limitations Create Live Paint groups Expand or release a Live Paint group Select items in Live Paint groups Modify Live Paint groups.
To the top Features and commands that work on an entire Live Paint group, but not on individual faces and edges Transparency Effects Multiple fills and strokes from the Appearance panel Object > En.
To the top To the top Select the Live Paint Bucket tool and click the selected object. Note: Certain properties may be lost in the conversion to a Live Paint group, such as transparency and effects, while other objects cannot be converted (such as type, bitmap images, and brushes).
To the top To select faces or edges with the same fill or stroke, triple - click an item. Or click once, choose Select > Same, and then choose Fill Color, Stroke Color, or Stroke Weight on the submenu. To add items to, or remove items from, the current selection, Shift - click or Shift - drag a marquee around the items.
To the top Isolation Mode button when you’re done adding new paths. Select a Live Paint group and the paths you want to add to it. Then choose Object > Live Paint > Merge, or click Merge Live Paint in the Control panel. In the Layers panel, drag one or more paths into a Live Paint group.
To the top Close gaps in Live Paint groups Gaps are small spaces between paths. If paint leaks through and paints faces you did not intend, you probably have a gap in your artwork. You can create a new path that closes the gap, edit existing paths to close the gap, or adjust the gap options in the Live Paint group.
Brushes To the top About brushes Brushes panel overview Work with brush libraries Apply brush strokes Draw paths and apply brush strokes simultaneously Paintbrush tool options Remove brush strokes Convert brush strokes to outlines Create or modify brushes Brush options About brushes Brushes let you stylize the appearance of paths.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Brushes panel overview The Brushes panel (Window > Brushes) displays brushes for the current file. Whenever you select a brush in a brush library, it is automatically added to the Brushes panel.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Draw paths and apply brush strokes simultaneously 1 . Select a brush in a brush library or the Brushes panel. 2 . Select the Paintbrush tool . 3 . Position the pointer where you want the brush stroke to begin, and drag to draw a path.
To the top more information on new document profiles, see About new document profiles Create a brush 1 . For scatter and art brushes, select the artwork you want to use. For pattern brushes, you can select the artwork for the side tile, but it isn’t necessary.
become tints of the stroke color, and white remains white. If you use a spot color as the stroke, Tints generates tints of the spot color. Choose Tints for brushes that are in black and white, or when you want to paint a brush stroke with a spot color.
Stretch Between Guides option in the Art brush’s Brush Options dialog box The art enclosed between the guides is the only portion of the brush that stretches or contracts to make the art brush fit the path length. Comparing between segmented art brush and non -segmented art brush A.
Tiles in a pattern brush A. Side tile B. Outer Corner tile C. Inner Corner tile D. Start tile E. End tile Flip Along or Flip Across Changes the orientation of the pattern in relation to the line. Fit Determines how the pattern fits on the path: Stretch To Fit lengthens or shortens the pattern tile to fit the object.
You can also set other brush characteristics such as bristle length, stiffness, and paint opacity. An illustration that uses different Bristle brush shapes and characteristics for drawing When you use Bristle brush with a graphic tablet, Illustrator interactively tracks the movements of the stylus over the tablet.
Bristle Brush Options dialog box 3 . In the Bristle Brush Options dialog box, specify: Name of the bristle brush. Maximum length of the brush name can be 31 characters. Shape Select from ten different brush models, which provide a different drawing experience and appearance of bristle brush paths.
4 . Click OK to create the brush definition with the chosen settings. With the brush tool selected, and a Bristle brush definition chosen in the Brushes panel, you can create artwork using the Bristle brush. If you try to print, save, or flatten transparency in a document with more than 30 bristle brush strokes, a warning message is displayed.
Transparency and blending modes To the top To the top To the top To the top About transparency Transparency panel overview View transparency in artwork Change the opacity of artwork Create a transpare.
To the top To the top To select all objects that use a specific opacity, select an object with that opacity, or deselect everything and enter the opacity value in the Transparency panel.
A. Underlying objects B. Opacity mask artwork C. Masking object filled with black -to- white gradient D. C moved over the area of B and masking B When you create the opacity mask, a thumbnail of the masking object appears in the Transparency panel to the right of the thumbnail of the masked artwork.
To the top To reactivate a mask, target the masked artwork in the Layers panel, and then Shift -click the masking object’s thumbnail in the Transparency panel.
To the top About blending modes Blending modes let you vary the ways that the colors of objects blend with the colors of underlying objects. When you apply a blending mode to an object, the effect of the blending mode is seen on any objects that lie beneath the object’s layer or group.
To the top Luminosity Creates a resulting color with the hue and saturation of the base color and the luminance of the blend color. This mode creates an inverse effect from that of the Color mode.
Gradients Use gradient fills to apply a graduated blend of colors as you would apply any other color. Creating a gradient fill is a good way to create a smooth color gradation across one or more objects. You can save a gradient as a swatch to make it easy to apply the gradient to multiple objects.
Gradient panel and Gradient tool overview You can use the Gradient panel (Window > Gradient) or the Gradient tool to apply, create, and modify gradients.
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Apply or edit a gradient To the top To the top To the top Note: Apply a gradient to an object Create an elliptical gradient Modify the colors in a gradient Apply a gradient across multiple objects Change gradient direction, radius, or origin After you apply a gradient to an object, you can quickly and easily replace or edit the gradient.
To the top To the top ending color. 4 . To delete an intermediate color, drag the square off the gradient slider or select it and click the Delete button in the Gradient panel.
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Stroke an object To the top Apply a stroke color, width, or alignment Create dotted or dashed lines Change the caps or joins of a line Add arrowheads Customize arrowheads You use the Stroke panel (Win.
To the top To the top Note: If you try to align paths that use different stroke alignments, the paths may not exactly align. Make sure the path alignment settings are the same if you need the edges to match up exactly when aligned. Create dotted or dashed lines You can create a dotted or dashed line by editing an object’s stroke attributes.
To the top To the top the program switches from a mitered (pointed) join to a beveled (squared -off) join. The default miter limit is 10, which means that when the length of the point reaches ten times the stroke weight, the program switches from a miter join to a bevel join.
Meshes To the top Create mesh objects Edit mesh objects Set transparency for gradient meshes A mesh object is a multicolored object on which colors can flow in different directions and transition smoothly from one point to another.
To the top To the top To Center Creates a highlight in the center of the object. To Edge Creates a highlight on the edges of the object. 3 . Enter a percentage of white highlight to apply to the mesh object. A value of 100% applies maximum white highlight to the object; a value of 0% applies no white highlight to the object.
1 . Select one or more mesh nodes or patches. 2 . Set the opacity from the Opacity slider in Transparency Panel, Control Panel, or the Appearance panel. Note: If you save the object to legacy format or EPS or PDF, the transparency on the mesh object is retained by creating an opacity mask.
Patterns To the top To the top About patterns Guidelines for constructing pattern tiles Create pattern swatches Create seamless geometric patterns Construct irregularly textured patterns Create corner.
To the top To the top and that it is unfilled and unstroked. To have Illustrator use this bounding box for a brush pattern, make sure that nothing protrudes from it. Follow these additional guidelines when creating brush patterns: When possible, confine artwork to an unpainted bounding box so that you can control how the pattern tiles.
To the top Bounding box for a fill pattern (left) compared to the bounding box for a brush pattern (right) 9 . Paint the geometric objects the desired color. 10 . Save the geometric objects as a pattern swatch. Construct irregularly textured patterns 1 .
To the top Defining artwork and rectangle as a pattern (left) compared to filling an area with the pattern (right) Create corner tiles for brush patterns Corner tiles lend special border effects when applying brush patterns.
To the top Copy (left) and move upper right tile over corner tile (right). 9 . Edit the corner tile so that its artwork lines up vertically and horizontally with the tiles next to it. Select and delete any portions of the tile that you do not want in the corner, and edit the remaining art to create the final outer corner tile.
Selecting and arranging objects 222.
Selecting objects To the top Selection options and preferences Isolate artwork for editing Select behind objects Select the next object in the stacking order Select objects using the Layers panel Sele.
To the top 2 . Specify any of the following Selection options: Tolerance Specifies the pixel range for selecting anchor points. Higher values increase the width of the area around an anchor point that you can click to select it.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Right- click (Windows) or Control -click (Mac OS) the group and choose Isolate Selected Group. Right- click (Windows) or Control -click (Mac OS) the path and choose Isolate Selected Path.
1 . Select the Selection tool . 2 . Do either of the following: Click an object. Drag a marquee around part or all of one or more objects. 3 . To add or remove objects from the selection, hold down Shift and click or drag around the objects you want to add or remove.
To the top To the top To select objects according to their transparency or blending mode, select Opacity, and then enter a Tolerance value between 0 and 100%.
To the top Double -clicking is a handy way to select objects (as opposed to faces and edges) within a Live Paint group. Click to select an object within the selected group. Draw to add an object to the selected group. 4 . Double - click outside the group to deselect the group.
To the top To the top Triple - click a face or edge to select all faces/edges of the same color (select same). If you have difficulty selecting a small face or edge, magnify the view or set the Live Paint Selection tool options to select only fills or strokes.
Grouping and expanding objects To the top To the top Group or ungroup objects Expand objects Group or ungroup objects You can combine several objects into a group so that the objects are treated as a single unit. You can then move or transform a number of objects without affecting their attributes or relative positions.
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Moving, aligning, and distributing objects To the top Move objects Paste an object relative to other objects Pasting objects between layers Paste in place and paste on all artboards Align and distribu.
To the top 1 . Select one or more objects. 2 . Press the arrow key for the direction in which you want to move the object. Press Shift+arrow to move the object ten times the value specified by the Keyboard Increment preference. The distance the object moves each time you press an arrow key is determined by the Keyboard Increment preference.
To the top To the top To the top 1 . Select the object you want to paste. 2 . Choose Edit > Copy or Edit > Cut. 3 . Select the object in front or in back of which you want to paste. 4 . Choose Edit > Paste In Front or Edit > Paste In Back.
A blue outline appears around the key object, and Align To Key Object is automatically selected in the Control panel and Align panel. 3 . In the Align panel or Control panel, click the button for the type of alignment or distribution you want.
Rotating and reflecting objects To the top Rotate objects Rotate the x and y axes of a document Reflect or flip objects Rotate objects Rotating an object turns it around a fixed point that you designate. The default reference point is the object’s center point.
To the top To rotate around the center point, choose Object > Transform > Rotate, or double - click the Rotate tool. 3 . Enter the rotation angle in the Angle text box. Enter a negative angle to rotate the object clockwise; enter a positive angle to rotate the object counterclockwise.
To the top Reflect or flip objects Reflecting an object flips the object across an invisible axis that you specify. You can reflect objects using the Free Transform tool, the Reflect tool, or the Reflect command. If you want to specify an axis from which to reflect, use the Reflect tool.
To reflect the object around a different reference point, Alt - click (Windows) or Option - click (Mac OS) anywhere in the document window. 2 . In the Reflect dialog box, select the axis across which you want the object to be reflected. You can reflect an object across a horizontal, a vertical, or an angled axis.
Layers To the top To the top About layers Layers panel overview Create a layer Move an object to a different layer Release items to separate layers Consolidate layers and groups Locate an item in the Layers panel About layers When creating complex artwork, it’s a challenge to keep track of all the items in your document window.
of the objects within the parent item are selected, the selection color boxes are the same size as the marks that appear next to selected objects. You can use the Layers panel to display some items as outlines and other items as they will appear in the final artwork.
To the top To the top To the top Show Displays all artwork contained in the layer on the artboard. Print Makes the artwork contained in the layer printable.
To the top To the top Consolidate layers and groups Merging and flattening layers are similar in that they both let you consolidate objects, groups, and sublayers into a single layer or group. With merging, you can select which items you want to consolidate; with flattening, all visible items in the artwork are consolidated in a single layer.
Locking, hiding, and deleting objects To the top To the top To the top Lock or unlock objects or layers Hide or show objects or layers Delete objects Lock or unlock objects or layers Locking objects prevents you from selecting and editing them. You can quickly lock multiple paths, groups, and sublayers by locking their parent layer.
Select the objects and then choose Edit > Clear or Edit > Cut. Select the items you want to delete in the Layers panel, and then click the Delete icon . Alternatively, drag the item name in the Layers panel to the Delete icon in the panel, or choose Delete “Layer name” from the Layers panel menu.
Duplicating objects To the top To the top To the top Duplicate objects by dragging Duplicate objects by using the Layers panel Duplicate selections using drag and drop Offset duplicate objects Duplicate objects by dragging 1 . Select one or more objects.
To the top 2 . Select the artwork you want to copy. 3 . Select the Move tool and drag the selection from Photoshop into the Illustrator file. Drag and drop artwork to the desktop (Mac OS only) 1 . Select the artwork you want to copy. 2 . Drag the selection onto the desktop.
Stacking objects To the top To the top To the top Specify where to add new objects in the stacking order Change the stacking order using the Layers panel Change the stacking order using commands Specify where to add new objects in the stacking order Illustrator stacks successively drawn objects, beginning with the first object drawn.
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Reshaping objects 250.
Transforming objects To the top To the top To the top Transforming Transform panel overview Transform an object’s patterns Transform using the bounding box Transforming Transforming encompasses moving, rotating, reflecting, scaling, and shearing objects.
To the top Illustrator > Preferences > General (Mac OS) and deselect Transform Pattern Tiles. To return an object’s fill pattern to its original state, fill the object with a solid color, and then reselect the desired pattern.
Scaling, shearing, and distorting objects To the top Scale objects Shear objects Distort objects Scale objects Scaling an object enlarges or reduces it horizontally (along the x axis), vertically (along the y axis), or both. Objects scale relative to a reference point which varies depending on the scaling method you choose.
To the top Scale objects to a specific width and height 1 . Select one or more objects. 2 . In the Transform panel, enter a new value in the Width (W) or Height (H) box, or both. You can do any of the following before you enter a value to control the scaling behavior: To maintain the objects’ proportions, click the lock proportions button .
To the top 1 . Select one or more objects. 2 . Select the Shear tool . 3 . Do one of the following: To shear relative to the object’s center, drag anywhere in the document window.
Hold down Shift+Alt+Ctrl (Windows) or Shift+Option+Command (Mac OS) to distort in perspective. Distorting in perspective Distort objects using a liquify tool You cannot use liquify tools on linked files or objects that contain text, graphs, or symbols.
Reshape using envelopes To the top To the top About envelopes Distort objects using an envelope Edit the contents of an envelope Reset an envelope Remove an envelope Envelope options About envelopes Envelopes are objects that distort or reshape selected objects.
To the top To the top To the top To the top To apply a stroke or fill to an envelope, use the Appearance panel. Edit the contents of an envelope 1 . Select the envelope and do one of the following: Click the Edit Contents button in the Control panel. Choose Object > Envelope Distort > Edit Contents.
Combining objects To the top To the top Methods of combining objects Pathfinder Compound shapes Compound paths Methods of combining objects You can combine vector objects to create shapes in a variety of ways in Illustrator. The resulting paths or shapes differ depending on the method you use to combine the paths.
Shape modes A. All components in Add mode B. Subtract mode applied to squares C. Intersect mode applied to squares D. Exclude mode applied to squares The bottom row of buttons in the panel, called Pathfinder effects, let you create final shape combinations on the first click.
To the top Add Traces the outline of all objects as if they were a single, merged object. The resulting shape takes on the paint attributes of the top object. Intersect Traces the outline of the region overlapped by all the objects. Exclude Traces all nonoverlapping areas of the objects, and makes overlapping areas transparent.
To the top shape Work with compound shapes Creating a compound shape is a two-part process. First, you establish a compound shape in which all components have the same shape mode. Then, you assign shape modes to the components until you obtain the desired combination of shape areas.
Compound paths act as grouped objects and appear as <Compound Path> items in the Layers panel. Use the Direct Selection tool or the Group Selection tool to select part of a compound path.
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Cutting and dividing objects To the top To the top To the top To the top Methods for cutting, dividing, and trimming objects Cut objects with the Divide Objects Below command Cut objects with the Knif.
To add guides along the row and column edges, select Add Guides. 5 . Click OK. More Help topics Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy 266.
Clipping masks To the top To the top To the top About clipping masks Drawing Enhancements Illustrator CS5 Hide parts of objects with a clipping mask Create a clipping mask for a group or layer Edit a .
Keywords: Illustrator, clip, cropping, how to crop an image, crop a photo Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy To the top To the top Note: To the top To the top Create a clipping mask for a group or layer 1 .
Creating shapes using Shape BuilderTool | CS6, CS5 Note: To create a shape using the Shape Builder tool, do the following: 1 . Create the shapes on which you want to apply the Shape Builder tool. 2 . Using the Selection tool, select the paths that you need to merge to create the shape.
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Blending objects To the top About blended objects Create blends Blend options Change the spine of a blended object Reverse the stacking order in a blended object Release or expand a blended object About blended objects You can blend objects to create and distribute shapes evenly between two objects.
To the top To the top between two instances of different symbols, the blended steps will not be symbol instances. By default, blends are created as knockout transparency groups, so that if any of the steps consist of overlapping transparent objects, these objects will not show through each other.
To the top To the top To the top Align to Path option applied to a blend Change the spine of a blended object The spine is the path along which the steps in a blended object are aligned.
Building new shapes using the Shape Builder tool To the top To the top About the Shape Builder Tool Setting the Shape Builder tool options About the Shape Builder Tool The Shape Builder tool is an interactive tool for creating complex shapes by merging and erasing simpler shapes.
the gaps in the art are detected. For example, if you set the gap length to 12 points, whereas the shape that you need to merge contains gaps at 3 points, Illustrator may not detect the gaps.
Creating 3D objects To the top Create 3D objects Set options Add a custom bevel path Rotate an object in three dimensions Map artwork to a 3D object Note: 3D tools are independent of the Perspective Grid tools and 3D objects are treated like any other object in perspective.
To the top Extruded object without a beveled edge (left) compared to object with Bevel Extent In (middle) and with Bevel Extent Out (right) Create a 3D object by revolving Revolving sweeps a path or profile in a circular direction around the global y axis (revolve axis) to create a 3D object.
Enter values between –180 and 180 in the horizontal ( x ) axis , vertical ( y ) axis , and depth ( z ) axis text boxes. To adjust the perspective, enter a value between 0 and 160 in the Perspective text box. A smaller angle is similar to a telephoto camera lens; a larger lens angle is similar to a wide-angle camera lens.
Plastic Shading Makes the object reflect light as if it were made of a shiny, high -gloss material. Note: Depending on what option you choose, different lighting options are available. If the object only uses the 3D Rotate effect, the only Surface choices available are Diffuse Shading or No Shading.
To the top To the top To the top Add a custom bevel path 1 . Open the Bevels.ai file, which is located in the Adobe Illustrator CS5Support FilesRequiredResourcesen_US folder (Windows) or Adobe Illustrator CS5RequiredResourcesen_US folder ((Mac OS). 2 .
surfaces that are mapped with it. You can interact with the symbol in the Map Art dialog box with normal bounding box controls to move, scale, or rotate the object.
Reshaping objects with effects To the top To the top Reshaping objects with effects Round the corners of objects Reshaping objects with effects Using effects is a convenient way to reshape objects without making permanent changes to their underlying geometry.
Importing, exporting, and saving 283.
Adobe PDF options To the top To the top To the top Setting Adobe PDF options About PDF/X standards PDF compatibility levels General options for PDF Compression and downsampling options for PDF Mark an.
To the top To the top Reader 3.0 and later. Reader 3.0 and later. However, features specific to later versions may be lost or not viewable. Reader 4.0 and later. However, features specific to later versions may be lost or not viewable. Reader 4.0 and later.
To the top To the top Subsampling Chooses a pixel in the center of the sample area and replaces the entire area with that pixel color. Subsampling significantly reduces the conversion time compared with downsampling but results in images that are less smooth and continuous.
To the top To the top To the top Convert To Destination Converts all colors to the profile selected for Destination. Whether the profile is included or not is determined by the Profile Inclusion Policy. Note: When Convert to Destination is selected, and the Destination doesn’t match the document profile, a warning icon appears beside the option.
possible to open the file in a view - only mode. Permissions Password Specify a password that is required to change the permissions settings. This option is available only if the previous option is selected. Printing Allowed Specifies the level of printing that users are allowed for the PDF document.
Creating Adobe PDF files To the top To the top About Adobe PDF Create Adobe PDF files Adobe PDF presets Customize PDF presets Load PDF presets About Adobe PDF Portable Document Format (PDF) is a universal file format that preserves the fonts, images, and layout of source documents created on a wide range of applications and platforms.
To the top 4 . Either choose a preset from the Adobe PDF Preset menu, or select a category from the list on the left of the dialog box and then customize the options. 5 . Click Save PDF. To reset options to the default, hold down Alt (Windows) or Option (Mac OS) and click Reset.
To the top Support/Adobe/Adobe PDF/Settings. Review your PDF settings periodically. The settings do not automatically revert to the default settings. Applications and utilities that create PDFs use the last set of PDF settings defined or selected. High Quality Print Creates PDFs for quality printing on desktop printers and proofing devices.
To the top To edit an existing custom preset, select the preset and click Edit. (You cannot edit the default presets.) To delete a preset, select it and click Delete. To save a preset in a location other than the default Settings folder in the Adobe PDF folder, select it and click Save As .
Exporting artwork To the top To the top Export artwork File formats for exporting artwork AutoCAD export options Flash export options JPEG export options Photoshop export options PNG export options TIFF export options Export artwork 1 . Choose File > Export.
To the top To the top transparency in grayscale and RGB images. For more information, see PNG export options. You can also save an image as a PNG file using the Save For Web & Devices command. Targa (TGA) Designed for use on systems that use the Truevision® video board.
To the top Dynamic Text and Input Text aren’t available in version 3 and earlier. Clip To Artboard Size Exports the Illustrator artwork within the selected artboard’s borders) to the SWF file. Any artwork outside the borders will be clipped off. This option is checked and disabled when exporting multiple artboards.
To the top To the top To the top Imagemap Generates code for image maps. If you select this option, select Client-side (.html) or Server -side (.map) to determine the type of file that is generated. Embed ICC Profiles Saves ICC profiles in the JPEG file.
produce a smaller file. Byte Order Determines the appropriate sequence of bytes for writing the image file, based on the platform you choose. Illustrator and most recent applications can read files using the byte order for either platform.
File information and metadata To the top Document Info panel overview Metadata is a set of standardized information about a file, such as author name, resolution, color space, copyright, and keywords applied to it.
Importing Adobe PDF files To the top To the top To the top Importing Adobe PDF files Adobe PDF placement options Importing monotone, duotone, and tritone images from Adobe PDF files Importing Adobe PDF files Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) is a versatile file format that can represent both vector and bitmap data.
Importing EPS, DCS, and AutoCAD files To the top To the top To the top Importing EPS files Importing DCS files Importing AutoCAD files Importing EPS files Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) is a popular file format for transferring vector artwork between applications.
import, and whether to center the artwork. Illustrator supports most AutoCAD data, including 3D objects, shapes and paths, external references, region objects, spline objects (mapped to Bezier objects that retain the original shape), raster objects, and text objects.
Importing artwork files To the top To the top To the top About linked and embedded artwork Place (import) files Embedded and linked artwork in the Links panel Edit original artwork You don’t have to create artwork from scratch in Adobe Illustrator—you can import both vector drawings and bitmap images from files created in other applications.
Links panel A. Transparency interaction B. Missing artwork C. Embedded artwork D. Modified artwork E. Linked artwork File status options for the Links panel A linked file can appear in the Links panel in any of the following ways: Up- to -date An up -to- date file displays only the file’s name and (in Adobe® InDesign®) its page in the document.
To the top choose Update Link. Note: By default, Illustrator prompts you to update a link if the source file changes. To specify that you want to update links automatically or manually, choose Edit &g.
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Importing artwork from Photoshop To the top To the top To the top Importing artwork from Photoshop Photoshop import options Move part of an image from Photoshop to Illustrator Move paths from Photosho.
To the top 1 . In Photoshop, select the pixels you want to move. For more information, see Photoshop Help. 2 . Do one of the following: Copy the selection in Photoshop and paste it in Illustrator. If a layer mask is active when you choose the Copy command, Photoshop copies the mask rather than the main layer.
Importing bitmap images To the top To the top About bitmap images Image resolution guidelines for final output About bitmap images Bitmap images—technically called raster images —use a rectangular grid of picture elements (pixels) to represent images.
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Saving artwork To the top To the top About saving artwork Save in Illustrator format Save in EPS format Save in SVG format Save artwork for Microsoft Office Changing vector graphics to bitmap images About saving artwork When you save or export artwork, Illustrator writes the artwork data to a file.
To the top artboard used for the saved file is based on the size of the default document startup profile. Transparency options Determines what happens to transparent objects when you choose a version of Illustrator format earlier than 9.
To the top gradient meshes by converting gradient objects to JPEG format. Selecting this option can slow printing on printers that don’t have problems with gradients. Adobe PostScript® Determines what level of PostScript is used to save the artwork.
To the top To the top Glyphs Used , Common Roman , Common Roman + Glyphs Used , All Glyphs) are useful when the textual content of the SVG file is dynamic (such as server -generated text or user - interactive text).
About rasterization Rasterization is the process of changing a vector graphic to a bitmap image. During rasterization, Illustrator converts the graphic’s paths into pixels. The rasterization options you set determine the size and other characteristics of the resulting pixels.
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Importing and exporting text To the top To the top Importing text Exporting text Importing text You can import text into your artwork from a file that was created in another application.
export all objects in a thread, make sure that you select and tag each one. Overflow text is imported into Flash Player intact. Once you tag text, you can import it into Flash by either exporting the text from Illustrator or copying and pasting the text.
Creating text To the top To the top Enter text at a point Enter text in an area Manage the text area Create rows and columns of text Fit a headline across the full width of a type area Threading text .
To the top Creating a type area by dragging (top) compared to converting an existing shape to a type area (bottom) Note: If the object is an open path, you must use the Area Type tool to define the bounding area. Illustrator draws an imaginary line between the endpoints of the path to define the boundaries.
Select the type object using the Selection tool or Layers panel, and drag a handle on the bounding box. Resizing a text area with the Selection tool Select the edge or corner of the type path with the Direct Selection tool . Then drag to adjust the shape of the path.
To the top Type with First Baseline set to Cap Height (left) compared to type with First Baseline set to Leading (right) 1 . Select an area type object. 2 . Choose Type > Area Type Options. 3 . For First Baseline, choose one of the following options: Ascent The height of the “d” character falls below the top of the type object.
To the top To the top To the top Fit a headline across the full width of a type area 1 . Select a type tool, and click in the paragraph you want to fit across the type area. 2 . Choose Type > Fit Headline. Note: If you change the formatting of the type, be sure to reapply the Fit Headline command.
To the top To the top Text wrapped around objects A. Wrap objects B. Wrapped text Wrap text 1 . Make sure that the following conditions are true for the type you want to wrap: It is area type (typed in a box). It is in the same layer as the wrap object.
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Creating type on a path To the top To the top Enter text on a path Move or flip text along a path Apply effects to type on a path Adjust the vertical alignment of type on a path Adjust character spacing around sharp turns Type on a path flows along the edge of an open or a closed path.
To the top Moving type along a path To flip the direction of text along a path, drag the bracket across the path. Alternatively, choose Type > Type On A Path > Type On A Path Options, select Flip, and click OK.
To the top To the top Path type effects A. Rainbow B. Skew C. 3D Ribbon D. Stair Step E. Gravity Adjust the vertical alignment of type on a path 1 . Select the type object.
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Scaling and rotating type To the top To the top To the top Selecting type for transformations Adjust the scale of type Rotate type Selecting type for transformations You can rotate, reflect, scale, and shear type just as you do other objects.
Spelling and language dictionaries To the top To the top To the top Check spelling Edit the spelling dictionary Assign languages to text About Unicode Check spelling 1 . Choose Edit > Check Spelling. 2 . To set options for finding and ignoring words, click the arrow icon at the bottom of the dialog box and set the options as desired.
To the top Assign a language to selected text 1 . Select the text. 2 . In the Character panel, choose the appropriate dictionary from the Language menu.
Fonts To the top To the top To the top About fonts OpenType fonts Previewing fonts Select a font family and style Specify a typeface size Find and replace fonts Work with missing fonts About fonts A f.
To the top To the top To the top OpenType Type 1 TrueType Multiple Master Composite You can turn off the preview feature or change the point size of the font names or font samples in Type preferences. Select a font family and style 1 . Select the characters or type objects you want to change.
To the top Work with missing fonts If a document uses fonts not installed on your system, an alert message appears when you open it. Illustrator indicates which fonts are missing and substitutes missing fonts with available matching fonts.
Arabic and Hebrew type To the top To the top Adobe World-Ready Composers Text direction Digit Types Legacy font support Default fonts Automatic Kashida insertion Ligatures Copy-paste from Microsoft Wo.
To the top To create content in Arabic and Hebrew, enable right -to -left (RTL) text direction. While RTL is the default direction of text, many documents also include left- to-right (LTR) text. You can seamlessly switch between the two directions. Select the paragraph direction from the Paragraph panel.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Legacy font support Fonts that have been traditionally used (for example, AXT fonts) can continue to be used in this release of the software. However, it is recommended that newer Open Type fonts be used for text- based elements.
To the top To the top To the top Enable automatic ligatures Copy-paste from Microsoft Word You can copy text from Microsoft Word, and paste it directly into a document. The pasted text's alignment and direction is automatically set to that of the arabic or hebrew text.
Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy To the top To the top Illustrator : Edit > Find and Replace In InDesign, you can use the Transliterate tab ( Edit > Find/Change ) to find and replace digits between Arabic, Hindi, and Farsi.
Character and paragraph styles To the top To the top To the top About character and paragraph styles Create character or paragraph styles Edit character or paragraph styles Remove style overrides Dele.
To the top To the top To the top type. If you don’t want to apply the style, hold down Shift+Ctrl (Windows) or Shift+Command (Mac OS) when you double - click the style name. 2 . On the left side of the dialog box, select a category of formatting options and set the options you want.
Creating composite fonts To the top Create a composite font Customize characters in a composite font Delete a composite font Export a composite font You can mix characters from Japanese and roman fonts and use them as one composite font. Composite fonts are displayed at the beginning of the font list.
To the top Font attributes A. Font Family B. Font Style C. Size D. Baseline E. Vertical Scale F. Horizontal Scale G. Scale at Center 7 . To view a sample of the composite font, click Show Sample.
To the top To the top To add a character directly, choose Direct Entry from the Character pop - up menu, enter the characters in the box, and click Add. To add a character using a code, choose an encoding type from the Character pop - up menu, enter the code, and click Add.
Formatting Asian characters To the top To the top To the top Display Asian type options Set Asian OpenType font attributes Replace Asian characters with a different glyph form Specify how leading is m.
To the top To the top To the top JIS 04 Forms Replaces the selected characters with JIS 04 forms. JIS 90 Forms Replaces the selected characters with JIS 90 forms. JIS 78 Forms Replaces the selected characters with JIS 78 forms. JIS 83 Forms Replaces the selected characters with JIS 83 forms.
To the top To the top Note: If the Tate - chu-yoko option isn’t showing, you need to select Show Asian Options in the Type preferences. Use aki Aki is the white space before or after a character. Usually, fixed spacing is applied between the characters based on the mojikumi setting for a paragraph.
To the top To the top Alignment Specifies the alignment of warichu characters. For example, in a vertical frame grid, selecting Top will align the beginning of the warichu characters at the top of the frame. The alignment proxy shows how the warichu text appears relative to the parent text.
To the top YakumonoHankaku (left) and GyoumatsuYakumonoHankaku (right) GyoumatsuYakumonoZenkaku Uses full- width spacing for most characters and the last character in the line. YakumonoZenkaku Uses full- width spacing for punctuation. GyoumatsuYakumonoZenkaku (left) and YakumonoZenkaku (right) Create a mojikumi set 1 .
To the top To the top Choose Type > Kinsoku Shori Settings. Choose Kinsoku Settings from the Kinsoku Set pop - up menu in the Paragraph panel. 2 . In the Kinsoku Shori Settings dialog box, click New Set. 3 . Enter a name for the kinsoku set, specify the existing set on which the new set will be based, and click OK.
Text without Kurikaeshi Moji Shori option (left) compared to text with Kurikaeshi Moji Shori option (right) 1 . Using any type tool, select a paragraph of text to which you want to apply repeated character processing. If no text exists, the setting applies to new text typed.
Formatting paragraphs To the top To the top To the top To the top Paragraph panel overview Align text Justify text Adjust word and letterspacing in justified text Indent text Adjust paragraph spacing .
To the top justified type, although you can also adjust spacing for unjustified type. 1 . Insert the cursor in the paragraph you want to change, or select a type object or frame to change all of its paragraphs. 2 . Choose Justification from the Paragraph panel menu.
To the top To the top In a hanging indent, all the lines in a paragraph are indented except for the first line. Hanging indents are especially useful when you want to add inline graphics at the beginning of the paragraph, or when you want to create a bulleted list.
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Formatting type To the top Selecting type Find and replace text Change the color and appearance of characters Character panel overview Underline or strike through text Apply all caps and small caps Ch.
To the top To the top To the top 1 . Select the Direct Selection tool or the Group Selection tool . 2 . If the type object is selected, click outside the object’s bounding box to deselect it. 3 . Click the type path, being careful not to click the characters.
To the top To the top To the top Character panel A. Font B. Font Style C. Font Size D. Kerning E. Horizontal Scale F. Baseline Shift G. Leading H. Tracking I. Vertical Scale J. Character Rotation K. Language A. Font B. Font Style C. Font Size D. Align left E.
To the top To the top To the top UPPERCASE to change all characters to uppercase. Note: The UPPERCASE command causes discretionary ligatures to revert to normal text. This also occurs with the Title Case and Sentence Case commands when a discretionary ligature appears at the beginning of a word.
To the top Superscript and Subscript options in the Character panel menu A. CALLOUT_DEFINITION B. CALLOUT_DEFINITION C. CALLOUT_DEFINITION Create superscripts or subscripts in OpenType fonts 1 . Select the characters you want to change to superscript or subscript.
To the top To the top To the top them optimally at a wide range of sizes. If you plan to scale the type, adjust its point size before converting. You must convert all the type in a selection; you cannot convert a single letter within a string of type.
6 . Click OK to search for and replace selected characters. More Help topics Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy 362.
Hyphenation and line breaks To the top To the top To the top Adjust hyphenation automatically Use the hyphenation dictionary Prevent words from breaking Composition methods You can specify how words and lines break by adjusting hyphenation settings automatically, or by using the hyphenation dictionary.
To the top Composition methods The appearance of type on the page depends on a complex interaction of processes called composition . Using the word spacing, letterspacing, glyph spacing, and hyphenation options you’ve selected, Adobe applications evaluate possible line breaks and choose the one that best supports the specified parameters.
Line and character spacing To the top To the top To the top Set the leading Shift the baseline Kern and track Turn fractional character widths off or on Set the leading The vertical space between lines of type is called leading (rhymes with sledding ).
To the top Kerning and tracking options A. Original text B. Text with optical kerning C. Text with manual kerning between W and a D. Text with tracking E. Cumulative kerning and tracking You can also use manual kerning, which is ideal for adjusting the space between two letters.
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Special characters To the top To the top About character sets and alternate glyphs Glyphs panel overview Insert or replace a character using the Glyphs panel OpenType panel overview Highlight alternat.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Pop - up menu for alternate glyphs For a video on working with the Glyphs panel and the OpenType panel, see www.
To the top To the top 3 . In the OpenType panel, do any of the following: Click the Standard Ligatures button to enable or disable ligatures for standard letter pairs (such as fi, fl, ff, ffi, and ffl). Click the Discretionary Ligatures button to enable or disable optional ligatures (if available in the current font).
Tabs To the top To the top Tabs panel overview Set tabs Repeat tabs Move tabs Remove tabs Specify characters for decimal tabs Add tab leaders You use the Tabs panel (Window > Type > Tabs) to set tab stops for a paragraph or type object. For more information on using and setting tabs, see web Help.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Bottom-Justified Tab to align vertical text to the bottom margin, keeping the top margin ragged. Top- Justified Tab to align vertical text to the top margin, keeping the bottom margin ragged. Decimal- Justified Tab to place text in alignment with a specified character, such as a period or a dollar sign.
To the top Text aligned using a decimal tab Add tab leaders A tab leader is a repeated pattern of characters, such as a series of dots or dashes, between a tab and the following text. 1 . In the Tabs panel, select a tab stop on the ruler. 2 . Type a pattern of as many as eight characters in the Leader box, and then press Enter or Return.
Text and type Among the most powerful aspects of Adobe Illustrator are its type features. You can add a single line of type to your artwork, create columns and rows of text, flow text into a shape or along a path, and work with letterforms as graphic objects.
Updating text from Illustrator 10 To the top To the top To the top Updating type created in Illustrator 10 Update all legacy text in a document Update selected legacy text Type objects created in Illustrator 10 and earlier are uneditable until you update them for use in later versions.
Creating special effects 376.
Appearance attributes To the top To the top About appearance attributes Appearance panel overview Specify how appearance attributes are applied to new objects Targeting items for appearance attributes.
To the top To the top 1 . Double - click the Characters item in the Appearance panel. Note: To see individual character attributes for text with mixed appearance, select the individual character. 2 . Click Type at the top of the panel to return to the main view.
To the top Manage appearance attributes Edit or add an appearance attribute You can open an appearance attribute, such as an effect, and change the settings at any time. In the Appearance panel, do any of the following: To edit an attribute, click the blue underlined name of the attribute, and specify changes in the dialog box that appears.
Copy appearance attributes between objects You can copy or move appearance attributes by dragging or by using the Eyedropper tool. Copy appearance attributes by dragging 1 . Select the object or group (or target the layer in the Layers panel) whose appearance you want to copy.
Working with effects To the top To the top To the top About effects Apply an effect About raster effects Rasterization options Applying effects to bitmap images Improving performance for effects Modif.
To the top To the top Halftone Pattern effect before and after the resolution value changes from 300 ppi to 150ppi You set rasterization options for a document by choosing Effect > Document Raster Effects Settings.
To the top To the top Some effects can be memory-intensive, especially when applied to a high -resolution bitmap image. Improving performance for effects Some effects are very memory -intensive.
Summary of effects To the top Effects quick reference Artistic effects Blur effects Brush Strokes effects Distort effects (bottom of menu) Pixelate effects Sharpen effect Sketch effects Stylize effect.
To the top See also: Apply Pathfinder effects Effect > Pixelate Sharply define a selection by clumping pixels of similar color values. See also: Pixelate effects Effect > Rasterize Convert a vector object to a bitmap object.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Poster Edges Reduces the number of colors in an image according to the Posterization value you set; then finds the edges of the image and draws black lines on them. Broader areas of the image have simple shading, while fine, dark detail is distributed throughout the image.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Mezzotint Converts an image to a random pattern of black -and -white areas, or of fully saturated colors in a color image. To use the effect, choose a dot pattern from the Type pop -up menu in the Mezzotint dialog box.
To the top To the top Texturizer Applies a texture you select or create to an image. Video effects The Video effects are raster- based and use the document’s raster effects settings whenever you apply the effect to a vector graphic.
Create a drop shadow Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Mode Opacity X Offset and Y Offset Blur Color Darkness 1 . Select an object or group (or target a layer in the Layers panel).
Drop shadows, glows, and feathering To the top To the top Apply an inner or outer glow Feather the edges of an object Apply an inner or outer glow 1 . Select an object or group (or target a layer in the Layers panel). 2 . Choose Effect > Stylize > Inner Glow or Effect > Stylize > Outer Glow.
Creating sketches and mosaics To the top To the top Create a sketch using the Scribble effect Create a mosaic Create a sketch using the Scribble effect 1 .
Use Ratio Makes the tiles square, using the number of tiles specified in Number Of Tiles. This option is located below the Cancel button. More Help topics Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy 392.
Graphic styles To the top To the top About graphic styles Graphic Styles panel overview Create graphic styles Apply a graphic style Use graphic style libraries Work with graphic styles Import all graphic styles from another document About graphic styles A graphic style is a set of reusable appearance attributes.
To the top Drag the graphic style to a different position. When a black line appears in the desired position, release the mouse button. Select Sort By Name from the panel menu to list the graphic styles in alphabetic or numeric order (Unicode order). Select Use Text For Preview from the panel menu to view the style on the letter T.
To the top To the top To the top Apply a graphic style 1 . Select an object or group (or target a layer in the Layers panel). 2 . To apply a single style to an object, do either of the following: Select a style from the Styles menu in the Control panel, the Graphic Styles panel, or a graphic style library.
To the top Choose Break Link To Graphic Style from the Graphic Styles panel menu, or click the Break Link To Graphic Style button in the panel. Change any appearance attribute of the selection (such as a fill, stroke, transparency, or effect). The object, group, or layer retains the same appearance attributes and is now independently editable.
Web graphics 397.
Best practices for creating web graphics To the top To the top About web graphics About pixel preview mode Using Adobe Device Central with Illustrator Illustrator provides a variety of tools for creating layout for web pages, or creating and optimizing web graphics.
To the top Pixel Preview off (top) compared to on (bottom) Important: The pixel grid is sensitive to the ruler origin (0,0). Moving the origin of the ruler will change how Illustrator rasterizes artwork.
A temporary file with the export settings specified is displayed in the Device Central Emulator tab. To continue testing, double - click the name of a different device in the Device Sets or Available Devices lists. 11 . If, after previewing the file in Device Central, you need to make changes to the file, go back to Illustrator.
Slices and image maps To the top To the top About slices Create slices Select slices Set slice options Lock slices Adjust slice boundaries Remove slices Show or hide slices Create image maps About slices Web pages can contain many elements—HTML text, bitmap images, and vector graphics, to name a few.
To the top To the top To the top Select the Slice tool and drag over the area where you want to create a slice. Shift - drag to constrain the slice to a square. Alt - drag (Windows) or Option - drag (Mac OS) to draw from the center. Select one or more objects on the artboard, and choose Object > Slice > Create From Selection.
To the top To the top To the top To the top Adjust slice boundaries If you created a slice using the Object > Slice > Make command, the position and size of the slice is tied to the artwork it contains. Therefore, if you move or resize the artwork, the slice boundaries adjust automatically.
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SVG To the top To the top About SVG Apply SVG effects Import effects from an SVG file SVG Interactivity panel overview Add SVG interactivity to artwork SVG events About SVG Bitmap image formats for the web—GIF, JPEG, WBMP, and PNG—describe images using a grid of pixels.
To the top To the top To the top To the top 2 . Do one of the following: To apply an effect with its default settings, select the effect from the bottom section of the Effect > SVG Filters submenu. To apply an effect with custom settings, choose Effect > SVG Filters > Apply SVG Filter.
onabort Triggers the action when the page loading is stopped before the element is completely loaded. onunload Triggers the action when the SVG document is removed from a window or frame. onzoom Triggers the action when the zoom level is changed for the document.
Creating animations To the top To the top About Flash graphics Create Flash animations Working with Illustrator and Flash About Flash graphics The Flash (SWF) file format is a vector -based graphics file format for scalable, compact graphics for the web.
To the top Choose File > Save For Web & Devices. Choose SWF from the Optimized File Format menu. From the Type Of Export menu, choose AI Layers To SWF Frames . Set additional options, and click Save. Working with Illustrator and Flash You can move Illustrator artwork into the Flash editing environment or directly into Flash Player.
Symbols panel, and all instances of that symbol are updated accordingly. In Flash, symbol -editing mode and the Library panel work in a similar fashion.
Working with FXG 411.
FXG format To the top To the top About FXG Best practices for using FXG Save an Illustrator file in FXG format Illustrator and Flash Catalyst workflow FXG mapping of Illustrator objects and attributes About FXG When creating structured graphics in Illustrator for use in Adobe Flex®, you can save in the FXG format.
To the top Save an Illustrator file in FXG format To map Illustrator content in FXG while preserving maximum appearance and editability, you can save a document in FXG format. This document can then be opened in either Illustrator or Flash Catalyst. 1 .
To the top Gradients Gradients are not fully compatible with FXG when the gradient has more than 16 stops. Gradient mid points that are not equal to 50% are also mapped directly into FXG. Illustrator first tries to extrapolate those midpoints to actual stops and if they cannot be extrapolated, gradients are rasterized.
To the top Done and cancel options for FXG file opened in Illustrator Note: In Illustrator, only the selected objects are available for editing. All other objects are visible, but cannot be edited. 3 . Change the selected object or create new objects.
Rectangle/Roun ded Rectangle <Rect> Mapping Live Mapping Live No Star/Polygon <Path> Mapping Live Mapping Live No Flare <Path> Expansion Expansion No Compound Shape <Group><.
Transparency panel Options Transparency Knockout Rasterization Rasterization Yes Isolate Blending Rasterization Rasterization Yes Attribute panel Options Attribute Panel Overprint Fill/Overprint/Str o.
effect is rasterized because expanding objects with 3D effects generates numerous paths and causes performance issues in Flash Catalyst. Revolve Rasterization Rasterization Rasterization Thumb rule for vector effect mapping in FXG is to expand the object with effect.
Path Offset Path/ Outline Object/ Outline Stroke Expansion Expansion Yes Pathfinder Add/ Intersect/ Exclude/ Subtract/ Minus Back/ Divide/ trim/ Merge/ Crop/ Outline/ Hard Mix/ Soft Mix/ Trap Expansio.
Blur Graphs Column/ Stacked Column/ Bar/ Stacked/ Line/ Area/ Scatter/ Pie/ Radar Graph Rasterization Rasterization No Graphic Style Expansion Expansion No Tracing Objects Expansion Expansion No Image.
Transform Effect> cale Variables Dropped Dropped Flash Text Dropped Dropped SVG Interactivity Dropped Dropped Plug - in Art Adobe Expansion Expansion No Plug - in Art Third Party Expansion Expansio.
Poster Edges/ Rough Pastels/ Smudge Stick/ Sponge/ Underpainting/ Watercolor Blur Gaussian Blur Mapping Live Mapping Live Yes Radial/Smart Blur Rasterization Rasterization Yes Brush Strokes Accented E.
Tiles/ Patchwork/ Stained Glass/ Texturizer Video De- Interlace / NTSC Colors Rasterization Rasterization Yes Slices Dropped Dropped No Guides Dropped Dropped No Symbol Set <Group><Symb ol>.
Alignment textAlign Preserved Justify with last line aligned (left, center, right, or all) textAlignLast Preserved First line left indent textIndent Preserved Left Indent paragraphstartindent Preserve.
Text Frame Fill The object is expanded Following is a list of attributes that are not supported by Illustrator but are supported by FXG: Attribute Name FXG tag Illustrator Import: level of support Beh.
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Printing 427.
Setting up documents for printing To the top To the top To the top Print a composite of artwork Make artwork nonprintable Print dialog box options Reposition artwork on the page Print multiple artboar.
To the top To the top To the top To the top print. Marks & Bleed Select printer’s marks and create a bleed. Output Create color separations. Graphics Set printing options for paths, fonts, PostScript files, gradients, meshes, and blends. Color Management Select a color profile and rendering intent for printing.
To the top To the top 3 . (Optional) If you selected Full Pages, set the Overlap option to specify the amount of overlap between pages. Scale a document for printing To fit an oversized document on a .
Change the page size and orientation Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Portrait Up Landscape Left Portrait Down Landscape Right Adobe Illustrator normally uses the default page size defined by the PPD file for the selected printer.
Printing color separations To the top To the top To the top About color separations Preparing artwork for color separating Preview color separations Print color separations Print an object on all plat.
To the top Rich black Previewing separations lets you identify areas that will print as rich black, or process black (K) ink mixed with color inks for increased opacity and richer color. Overprinting You can preview how blending, transparency, and overprinting will appear in color -separated output.
To the top RIP, leaving the host computer free to perform other tasks. This approach takes less time for Illustrator to generate the file, and minimizes the amount of data transmitted for any given print job.
Printer’s marks and bleeds To the top To the top To the top About printer’s marks Add printer’s marks About bleeds Add a bleed About printer’s marks When you prepare artwork for printing, a number of marks are needed for the printer device to register the artwork elements precisely and verify correct color.
To the top stripped into a keyline in a document. Once you create the artwork that extends into the bleed, you can use Illustrator to specify the extent of the bleed. Increasing the bleed makes Illustrator print more of the artwork that is located beyond the trim marks.
PostScript printing To the top To the top About PPD files Printing long, complex paths Control how fonts are downloaded to a printer Change the PostScript level for printing PostScript printers use a PPD file (PostScript Printer Description file) to customize the behavior of the driver for your specific PostScript printer.
To the top To the top 1 . Choose File > Print. 2 . For Printer, select a PostScript printer, Adobe PostScript® File, or Adobe PDF. 3 . Select Graphics on the left side of the Print dialog box. 4 . Deselect Automatic, and use the Flatness slider to set the accuracy of curves.
5 . (Optional) If you chose Adobe PostScript® File as the printer, select a Data Format option to specify how Illustrator sends the image data from your computer to a printer. Binary exports the image data as binary code, which is more compact than ASCII but may not be compatible with all systems.
Printing with color management To the top To the top Let your application manage colors when printing Let your printer manage colors when printing When you print with color management, you can let Illustrator manage the colors, or you can let the printer manage the colors.
8 . Specify the color management settings to let your printer driver handle the color management during printing. Every printer driver has different color management options. If it’s not clear how to set color management options, consult your printer documentation.
Specify crop marks for trimming or aligning Twitter™ and Facebook posts are not covered under the terms of Creative Commons. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy Note: To the top To the top To the .
Overprinting To the top To the top To the top About overprinting Set up overprinting Overprint black Simulate or discard overprinting By default, when you print opaque, overlapping colors, the top color knocks out the area underneath.
To the top transparency settings or graphic styles. You can also use the Overprint Black command to set up overprinting for objects that contain a specific percentage of black. To use the Overprint Black command: 1 . Select all the objects you might want to overprint.
Print presets To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top Create print presets Apply print presets Edit print presets Delete print presets Export or import print presets View a summary of p.
To the top 2 . Do one of the following: To export presets, select one or more presets in the list and click Export. Shift -click to select adjacent presets. Ctrl-click (Windows) or Command- click (Mac OS) to select nonadjacent presets. Specify a name and location, and then click Save.
Printing The printing workflow is sometimes complex. Begin by understanding the setup required and then navigate to subjects of interest. Legal Notices | Online Privacy Policy 447.
Printing and saving transparent artwork To the top To the top About flattening File formats that retain transparency Set transparency flattening options for printing Transparency Flattener options Pre.
To the top To the top Print a file that contains transparency. Save a file that contains transparency in a legacy format such as native Illustrator 8 and earlier, Illustrator 8 EPS and earlier, or PDF 1.3 format. (For the Illustrator and Illustrator EPS formats, you can choose to discard transparency rather than flatten it.
To the top lowest setting to rasterize all the artwork. Note: The amount of rasterization that occurs depends on the complexity of the page and the types of overlapping objects. Line Art And Text Resolution Rasterizes all objects, including images, vector artwork, text, and gradients, to the specified resolution.
To the top To the top of transparent artwork with the background color to create an overprint effect. 5 . At any time, click Refresh to display a fresh preview version based on your settings. Depending on the complexity of the artwork, you may need to wait a few seconds for the preview image to appear.
To the top To the top To the top To the top To the top or exported to SVG. Create or edit a transparency flattener preset You can save transparency flattener presets in a separate file, making it easy to back them up or to make them available to your service providers, clients, or others in your workgroup.
1 . Choose File > Print. 2 . Select Advanced on the left side of the Print dialog box. 3 . Select Print As Bitmap. This option is only available if the printer driver for the selected printer supports bitmap printing.
Printing gradients, meshes, and color blends To the top To the top To the top Printing gradients, meshes, and color blends Rasterize gradients and meshes during printing Setting the proper screen freq.
To the top 1693 106 2000 125 2400 150 2540 159 3000 188 3252 203 3600 225 4000 250 Calculate the maximum blend length for gradients Illustrator calculates the number of steps in a gradient based on the percentage of change between the colors in the gradient.
110 237.6 3.3 8.382 120 259.2 3.6 9.144 130 280.8 3.9 9.906 140 302.4 4.2 10.668 150 324.0 4.5 11.430 160 345.6 4.8 12.192 170 367.2 5.1 12.954 180 388.8 5.4 13.716 190 410.4 5.7 14.478 200 432.0 6.0 15.240 210 453.6 6.3 16.002 220 475.2 6.6 16.764 230 496.
Trapping To the top To the top About trapping Create a trap Create a spread or choke Trap a line Trap a portion of an object About trapping Where colors printed from separate plates overlap or adjoin one another, press misregistration can cause gaps between colors on the final output.
To the top 1 . If the document is in RGB mode, choose File > Document Color Mode > CMYK Color to convert it to CMYK Mode. 2 . Select two or more objects. 3 . Do one of the following: To apply the command directly to the objects, choose Window > Pathfinder, and choose Trap from the panel menu.
To the top Object stroked with fill color A. Overprinted stroke creates spread trap B. Fill creates knockout C. Area of trap D. Area of knockout Create a choke by entering the same color values for the Stroke as appear in the lighter background (again, using the Color panel); the Stroke and Fill values will differ.
To the top Trap a portion of an object 1 . Draw a line along the edge or edges that you want to trap. If the object is complex, use the Direct Selection tool to select the edges to be trapped, copy them, and choose Edit > Paste In Front to paste the copy directly on top of the original.
Automating tasks 461.
Automation with actions To the top To the top About actions Actions panel overview Play an action on a file Record an action Insert nonrecordable tasks into actions Insert a stop Change settings when .
To the top To the top To the top Play an action on a file Playing an action executes the action’s recorded commands in the active document. (Some actions require that you make a selection before playing; some can be executed on an entire file.) You can exclude specific commands from an action or play only a single command.
To the top To the top To the top 1 . Choose Insert Menu Item from the Actions panel menu. 2 . Select the command from its menu, or begin typing the command name in the text box, and click Find. Then click OK. Insert a path Select the path, and choose Insert Select Path from the Actions panel menu.
To the top To the top To the top command. To exclude or include all commands or actions in an action or set, click the check mark to the left of the action or set name. To exclude or include all commands except the selected command, Alt - click (Windows) or Option - click (Mac OS) its check mark.
To the top Save a set of actions 1 . Select a set. If you want to save a single action, first create an action set and move the action to the new set. 2 . Choose Save Actions from the Actions panel menu. 3 . Type a name for the set, choose a location, and click Save.
Depending on the Destination option you select, you can set additional options for saving the files. 5 . Specify how you want Illustrator to handle errors during the batch process. If you select Log Errors To File, click Save As, and name the error file.
Automation with scripts To the top To the top Run a script Install a script When you run a script, your computer performs a sequence of operations. These operations may involve only Illustrator, or they may involve other applications, such as word -processing, spreadsheet, and database- management programs.
Data -driven graphics through templates and variables To the top Variables panel overview Create variables Edit variables Delete variables Edit dynamic objects Identifying dynamic objects using XML ID.
To the top To the top To the top To the top No Type (unbound) variable . You can sort the rows by clicking items in the header bar: by variable name, object name, or by variable type. Create variables You can create four types of variables in Illustrator: Graph Data, Linked File, Text String, and Visibility.
To the top To the top To the top Alt - click (Windows) or Option - click (Mac OS) a variable in the Variables panel. Select a variable in the Variables panel, and choose Select Bound Object from the Variables panel menu. To select all dynamic objects, choose Select All Bound Objects from the Variables panel menu.
To the top Save a template for data -driven graphics When you define variables in an Illustrator document, you are creating a template for data - driven graphics. You can save the template in SVG format for use with other Adobe products, such as Adobe® Graphics Server.
Graphs 473.
Graphs To the top Creating graphs Formatting graphs Adding pictures and symbols to graphs Creating graphs Graphs let you communicate statistical information in a visual way. In Adobe Illustrator, you can create nine different types of graphs and customize them to suit your needs.
Graph data window A. Entry text box B. Import data C. Transpose row/column D. Switch x/y E. Cell style F. Revert G. Apply 1 . Display the Graph Data window for an existing graph: select the entire graph with the Selection tool, and then choose Object > Graph > Data.
Total subscriptions 1996 Enter data sets for scatter graphs A scatter graph differs from the other kinds of graphs in that both axes measure values; there are no categories. Scatter graph data Enter data - set labels in every other cell along the top row of the worksheet, starting with the first cell.
To the top Area graphs Values must be all positive or all negative. Each row of data entered corresponds to a filled area on the area graph. Area graphs add each column’s values to the previous column’s totals. Therefore, even if area graphs and line graphs contain the same data, they appear substantially different.
2 . Click the legend for the data set you want to assign to the axis. 3 . Without moving the Group Selection tool pointer from the legend, click again. All of the columns grouped with the legend are selected. 4 . Choose Object > Graph > Type, or double - click the graph tool in the Tools panel.
graphs. 1 . Select the graph with the Selection tool. 2 . Choose Object > Graph > Type, or double - click the graph tool in the Tools panel. 3 . Do any of the following: To change the placement of the legend, select an option for Legend. To specify how multiple pie graphs are displayed, select an option for Position.
To the top 1 . Select the Group Selection tool . 2 . Click the legend of the columns you want to select. 3 . Without moving the Group Selection tool pointer from the legend, click again.
Sliding graph design Import a column or marker design Illustrator comes with a variety of preset designs that you can use in your graphs. You can also transfer the graph designs you create between documents. 1 . Choose Window > Swatch Libraries > Other Library.
For example, you can place the value in, above, below, to the left, or to the right of the design. 3 . Click and type a percent sign (%) followed by two digits from 0 to 9. The digits control how the data is displayed. The first digit determines how many places appear before the decimal point.
Line graph with marker designs Reuse a graph design You can reuse a graph design that you created and edit it to make a new design. If you have the original artwork, you can alter it and then rename the design using the Graph Design dialog box.
Keyboard shortcuts 484.
Customizing keyboard shortcuts To the top Customize keyboard shortcuts Keyboard shortcuts make you more productive in Illustrator. You can use the default shortcuts included with Illustrator, or add and customize shortcuts to suit your needs.
To delete the set of shortcuts, click Delete. (You can’t delete the set named Illustrator Defaults.) To export the displayed set of shortcuts into a text file, click Export Text. In the Save Key Set File As dialog box, enter a filename for the current key set that you are saving, and click Save.
Default keyboard shortcuts To the top Keys for selecting tools Keys for viewing artwork Keys for drawing Keys for drawing in perspective Keys for selecting Keys for moving selections Keys for editing .
To the top Pencil tool N N Rotate tool R R Reflect tool O O Scale tool S S Warp tool Shift + R Shift + R Width Tool Shift+W Shift+W Free Transform tool E E Shape Builder Tool Shift+M Shift+M Perspecti.
To the top Switch to Zoom tool in reduce mode Ctrl + Alt + Spacebar Spacebar + Command + Option Move Zoom marquee while dragging with the Zoom tool Spacebar Spacebar Hide unselected artwork Control + .
To the top Keep the sides of a star straight Alt -drag Option- drag Switch between an open and closed arc Start dragging, then hold down C Start dragging, then hold down C Flip an arc, keeping the ref.
To the top To the top drag the object drag the object Switching perspective planes Use the Perspective Selection tool and then press 1 for left grid, 2 for horizontal grid, 3 for right grid, or 4 for .
To the top To the top Constrain movement to 45° angle (except when using Reflect tool) Hold down Shift Hold down Shift Set keyboard increments in General Preferences Keys for editing shapes This is not a complete list of keyboard shortcuts. This table lists only those shortcuts that are not displayed in menu commands or tool tips.
To the top To the top Add new fill Ctrl + / (forward slash) Command + / (forward slash) Add new stroke Ctrl + Alt + / (forward slash) Command + Option + / (forward slash) Reset gradient to black and w.
To the top To the top using Rotate tool, Scale tool, Reflect tool, or Shear tool Duplicate and transform selection when using Selection tool, Scale tool, Reflect tool, or Shear tool Alt -drag Option -.
To the top To the top Increase or decrease leading Alt + Up or Down Arrow (horizontal text) or Right or Left Arrow (vertical text) Option + Up or Down Arrow (horizontal text) or Right or Left Arrow (v.
To the top To the top To the top To the top button Begin recording actions without confirmation Alt -click New Action button Option - click New Action button Keys for the Brushes panel This is not a complete list of keyboard shortcuts. This table lists only those shortcuts that are not displayed in menu commands or tool tips.
To the top To the top Result Windows Mac OS Duplicate color stops Alt - drag Option - drag Swap color stops Alt -drag color stop onto another stop Option - drag color stop onto another color stop Appl.
To the top To the top To the top Result Windows Mac OS Create new spot color Ctrl -click New Swatch button Command -click New Swatch button Create new global process color Ctrl + Shift -click New Swat.
Show/hide Info panel Ctrl + F8 Command + F8 Show/hide Gradient panel Ctrl + F9 Command + F9 Show/hide Stroke panel Ctrl + F10 Command + F10 Show/hide Attributes panel Ctrl + F11 Command + F11 Revert F.
デバイスAdobe Illustrator CS6の購入後に(又は購入する前であっても)重要なポイントは、説明書をよく読むことです。その単純な理由はいくつかあります:
Adobe Illustrator CS6をまだ購入していないなら、この製品の基本情報を理解する良い機会です。まずは上にある説明書の最初のページをご覧ください。そこにはAdobe Illustrator CS6の技術情報の概要が記載されているはずです。デバイスがあなたのニーズを満たすかどうかは、ここで確認しましょう。Adobe Illustrator CS6の取扱説明書の次のページをよく読むことにより、製品の全機能やその取り扱いに関する情報を知ることができます。Adobe Illustrator CS6で得られた情報は、きっとあなたの購入の決断を手助けしてくれることでしょう。
Adobe Illustrator CS6を既にお持ちだが、まだ読んでいない場合は、上記の理由によりそれを行うべきです。そうすることにより機能を適切に使用しているか、又はAdobe Illustrator CS6の不適切な取り扱いによりその寿命を短くする危険を犯していないかどうかを知ることができます。
ですが、ユーザガイドが果たす重要な役割の一つは、Adobe Illustrator CS6に関する問題の解決を支援することです。そこにはほとんどの場合、トラブルシューティング、すなわちAdobe Illustrator CS6デバイスで最もよく起こりうる故障・不良とそれらの対処法についてのアドバイスを見つけることができるはずです。たとえ問題を解決できなかった場合でも、説明書にはカスタマー・サービスセンター又は最寄りのサービスセンターへの問い合わせ先等、次の対処法についての指示があるはずです。